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Main Author: Alperin, Samuel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08820
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author Alperin, Samuel
author_facet Alperin, Samuel
contents We consider the dynamics of the quantum Rabi model driven parametrically by a periodic modulation of a complex coupling. We show both analytically and numerically that instead of Rabi oscillations, this nonunitary coherent driving leads to a unidirectional instanton solution which mediates the rapid and deterministic one-way tunneling of any initial coherent state to the ground state, making the ground state a strong attractor in the quantum dynamics of the qubit. The timescale of this tunneling is shown to be inversely proportional to the effective resonant coupling, allowing for exceptionally fast, deterministic, and high-fidelity qubit reset through a purely coherent, PT-symmetric drive--without coupling to external dissipative baths, lossy resonators, or employing measurement-based feedback. Finally, we show how the drive can be engineered to place the strong attractor at any arbitrary point on the Bloch sphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-Time Instantons in Complex-Driven Qubits
Alperin, Samuel
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
We consider the dynamics of the quantum Rabi model driven parametrically by a periodic modulation of a complex coupling. We show both analytically and numerically that instead of Rabi oscillations, this nonunitary coherent driving leads to a unidirectional instanton solution which mediates the rapid and deterministic one-way tunneling of any initial coherent state to the ground state, making the ground state a strong attractor in the quantum dynamics of the qubit. The timescale of this tunneling is shown to be inversely proportional to the effective resonant coupling, allowing for exceptionally fast, deterministic, and high-fidelity qubit reset through a purely coherent, PT-symmetric drive--without coupling to external dissipative baths, lossy resonators, or employing measurement-based feedback. Finally, we show how the drive can be engineered to place the strong attractor at any arbitrary point on the Bloch sphere.
title Real-Time Instantons in Complex-Driven Qubits
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08820