An inverse theorem on sets with rich additive structure modulo primes

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Croot, Ernie, Mao, Junzhe, Yip, Chi Hoi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Croot, Ernie
Mao, Junzhe
Yip, Chi Hoi
author_facet Croot, Ernie
Mao, Junzhe
Yip, Chi Hoi
contents In this paper, we prove several results on the structure of maximal sets $S \subseteq [N]$ such that $S$ mod $p$ is contained in a short arithmetic progression, or the union of short progressions, where $p$ ranges over a subset of primes in an interval $[y,2y]$ with $(\log N)^{O(1)} < y \leq N$. We also provide several constructions demonstrating the sharpness of our results. Furthermore, as an application, we provide several improvements on the larger sieve bound for $|S|$ when $S$ mod $p$ has strong additive structure, parallel to the work of Green--Harper and Shao for improvements on the large sieve.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08862
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An inverse theorem on sets with rich additive structure modulo primes
Croot, Ernie
Mao, Junzhe
Yip, Chi Hoi
Number Theory
Combinatorics
Primary 11N35, 11N69, Secondary 11B30, 11P70
In this paper, we prove several results on the structure of maximal sets $S \subseteq [N]$ such that $S$ mod $p$ is contained in a short arithmetic progression, or the union of short progressions, where $p$ ranges over a subset of primes in an interval $[y,2y]$ with $(\log N)^{O(1)} < y \leq N$. We also provide several constructions demonstrating the sharpness of our results. Furthermore, as an application, we provide several improvements on the larger sieve bound for $|S|$ when $S$ mod $p$ has strong additive structure, parallel to the work of Green--Harper and Shao for improvements on the large sieve.
title An inverse theorem on sets with rich additive structure modulo primes
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
Primary 11N35, 11N69, Secondary 11B30, 11P70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08862