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Autori principali: Shi, Jinxin, Cao, Zongsheng, Ma, Runmin, Hu, Yusong, Zhou, Jie, Li, Xin, Bai, Lei, He, Liang, Zhang, Bo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08959
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author Shi, Jinxin
Cao, Zongsheng
Ma, Runmin
Hu, Yusong
Zhou, Jie
Li, Xin
Bai, Lei
He, Liang
Zhang, Bo
author_facet Shi, Jinxin
Cao, Zongsheng
Ma, Runmin
Hu, Yusong
Zhou, Jie
Li, Xin
Bai, Lei
He, Liang
Zhang, Bo
contents The deep-research framework orchestrates external tools to perform complex, multi-step scientific reasoning that exceeds the native limits of a single large language model. However, it still suffers from context pollution, weak evidentiary support, and brittle execution paths. To address these issues, we propose DualResearch, a retrieval and fusion framework that matches the epistemic structure of tool-intensive reasoning by jointly modeling two complementary graphs: a breadth semantic graph that encodes stable background knowledge, and a depth causal graph that captures execution provenance. Each graph has a layer-native relevance function, seed-anchored semantic diffusion for breadth, and causal-semantic path matching with reliability weighting for depth. To reconcile their heterogeneity and query-dependent uncertainty, DualResearch converts per-layer path evidence into answer distributions and fuses them in log space via an entropy-gated rule with global calibration. The fusion up-weights the more certain channel and amplifies agreement. As a complement to deep-research systems, DualResearch compresses lengthy multi-tool execution logs into a concise reasoning graph, and we show that it can reconstruct answers stably and effectively. On the scientific reasoning benchmarks HLE and GPQA, DualResearch achieves competitive performance. Using log files from the open-source system InternAgent, its accuracy improves by 7.7% on HLE and 6.06% on GPQA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08959
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DualResearch: Entropy-Gated Dual-Graph Retrieval for Answer Reconstruction
Shi, Jinxin
Cao, Zongsheng
Ma, Runmin
Hu, Yusong
Zhou, Jie
Li, Xin
Bai, Lei
He, Liang
Zhang, Bo
Artificial Intelligence
The deep-research framework orchestrates external tools to perform complex, multi-step scientific reasoning that exceeds the native limits of a single large language model. However, it still suffers from context pollution, weak evidentiary support, and brittle execution paths. To address these issues, we propose DualResearch, a retrieval and fusion framework that matches the epistemic structure of tool-intensive reasoning by jointly modeling two complementary graphs: a breadth semantic graph that encodes stable background knowledge, and a depth causal graph that captures execution provenance. Each graph has a layer-native relevance function, seed-anchored semantic diffusion for breadth, and causal-semantic path matching with reliability weighting for depth. To reconcile their heterogeneity and query-dependent uncertainty, DualResearch converts per-layer path evidence into answer distributions and fuses them in log space via an entropy-gated rule with global calibration. The fusion up-weights the more certain channel and amplifies agreement. As a complement to deep-research systems, DualResearch compresses lengthy multi-tool execution logs into a concise reasoning graph, and we show that it can reconstruct answers stably and effectively. On the scientific reasoning benchmarks HLE and GPQA, DualResearch achieves competitive performance. Using log files from the open-source system InternAgent, its accuracy improves by 7.7% on HLE and 6.06% on GPQA.
title DualResearch: Entropy-Gated Dual-Graph Retrieval for Answer Reconstruction
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08959