A geometrical approach to solve the proximity of a point to an axisymmetric quadric in space

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Patra, Bibekananda, Kolte, Aditya Mahesh, Bandyopadhyay, Sandipan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Patra, Bibekananda
Kolte, Aditya Mahesh
Bandyopadhyay, Sandipan
author_facet Patra, Bibekananda
Kolte, Aditya Mahesh
Bandyopadhyay, Sandipan
contents This paper presents the classification of a general quadric into an axisymmetric quadric (AQ) and the solution to the problem of the proximity of a given point to an AQ. The problem of proximity in $R^3$ is reduced to the same in $R^2$, which is not found in the literature. A new method to solve the problem in $R^2$ is used based on the geometrical properties of the conics, such as sub-normal, length of the semi-major axis, eccentricity, slope and radius. Furthermore, the problem in $R^2$ is categorised into two and three more sub-cases for parabola and ellipse/hyperbola, respectively, depending on the location of the point, which is a novel approach as per the authors' knowledge. The proposed method is suitable for implementation in a common programming language, such as C and proved to be faster than a commercial library, namely, Bullet.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_08973
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A geometrical approach to solve the proximity of a point to an axisymmetric quadric in space
Patra, Bibekananda
Kolte, Aditya Mahesh
Bandyopadhyay, Sandipan
Robotics
This paper presents the classification of a general quadric into an axisymmetric quadric (AQ) and the solution to the problem of the proximity of a given point to an AQ. The problem of proximity in $R^3$ is reduced to the same in $R^2$, which is not found in the literature. A new method to solve the problem in $R^2$ is used based on the geometrical properties of the conics, such as sub-normal, length of the semi-major axis, eccentricity, slope and radius. Furthermore, the problem in $R^2$ is categorised into two and three more sub-cases for parabola and ellipse/hyperbola, respectively, depending on the location of the point, which is a novel approach as per the authors' knowledge. The proposed method is suitable for implementation in a common programming language, such as C and proved to be faster than a commercial library, namely, Bullet.
title A geometrical approach to solve the proximity of a point to an axisymmetric quadric in space
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.08973