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Main Authors: Yu, Ting, Zhang, Zhongli, Gong, Hongyu, Wen, Zhigang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09091
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author Yu, Ting
Zhang, Zhongli
Gong, Hongyu
Wen, Zhigang
author_facet Yu, Ting
Zhang, Zhongli
Gong, Hongyu
Wen, Zhigang
contents Low-frequency spectral studies of radio pulsars represent a key method for uncovering their emission mechanisms, magnetospheric structure, and signal interactions with the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). In recent years, more next-generation low-frequency radio telescopes (e.g., LOFAR, LWA and MWA) have enriched the observational window below 350 MHz, enabling more detailed explorations of the ISM effects, such as absorption and scattering, resulting in diverse spectral behaviors observed across different pulsars. This paper reviews the morphology of pulsar radio spectra, advances in spectral modeling, and the key physical processes governing the low-frequency emission. Looking ahead, next-generation instruments such as SKA-Low - with their unprecedented sensitivity - are expected to resolve outstanding questions in pulsar emission processes, offering insights into the extreme physical regimes governing these exotic objects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Low-Frequency Spectra of Radio Pulsars
Yu, Ting
Zhang, Zhongli
Gong, Hongyu
Wen, Zhigang
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Low-frequency spectral studies of radio pulsars represent a key method for uncovering their emission mechanisms, magnetospheric structure, and signal interactions with the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). In recent years, more next-generation low-frequency radio telescopes (e.g., LOFAR, LWA and MWA) have enriched the observational window below 350 MHz, enabling more detailed explorations of the ISM effects, such as absorption and scattering, resulting in diverse spectral behaviors observed across different pulsars. This paper reviews the morphology of pulsar radio spectra, advances in spectral modeling, and the key physical processes governing the low-frequency emission. Looking ahead, next-generation instruments such as SKA-Low - with their unprecedented sensitivity - are expected to resolve outstanding questions in pulsar emission processes, offering insights into the extreme physical regimes governing these exotic objects.
title The Low-Frequency Spectra of Radio Pulsars
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09091