High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout and Selective Nuclear Spin Control for a Spin-1/2 Quantum Register in Diamond

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gundlapalli, Prithvi, Vetter, Philipp J., Genov, Genko, Olney-Fraser, Michael, Wang, Peng, Müller, Matthias M., Senkalla, Katharina, Jelezko, Fedor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gundlapalli, Prithvi
Vetter, Philipp J.
Genov, Genko
Olney-Fraser, Michael
Wang, Peng
Müller, Matthias M.
Senkalla, Katharina
Jelezko, Fedor
author_facet Gundlapalli, Prithvi
Vetter, Philipp J.
Genov, Genko
Olney-Fraser, Michael
Wang, Peng
Müller, Matthias M.
Senkalla, Katharina
Jelezko, Fedor
contents Quantum networks offer a way to overcome the size and complexity limitations of single quantum devices by linking multiple nodes into a scalable architecture. Group-IV color centers in diamond, paired with long-lived nuclear spins, have emerged as promising building blocks demonstrating proof-of-concept experiments such as blind quantum computing and quantum-enhanced sensing. However, realizing a large-scale electro-nuclear register remains a major challenge. Here we establish the germanium-vacancy (GeV) center as a viable platform for such network nodes. Using correlation spectroscopy, we identify single nuclear spins within a convoluted spin environment, overcoming limitations imposed by the color center's spin-$1/2$ nature and thereby enabling indirect control of these nuclear spins. We further demonstrate high-fidelity single-shot readout of both the GeV center ($95.8\,\%$) and a neighboring ${}^{13}\text{C}$ nuclear spin ($93.7\,\%$), a key tool for feed-forward error correction. These critical advances position the GeV center as a compelling candidate for next-generation quantum network nodes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout and Selective Nuclear Spin Control for a Spin-1/2 Quantum Register in Diamond
Gundlapalli, Prithvi
Vetter, Philipp J.
Genov, Genko
Olney-Fraser, Michael
Wang, Peng
Müller, Matthias M.
Senkalla, Katharina
Jelezko, Fedor
Quantum Physics
Quantum networks offer a way to overcome the size and complexity limitations of single quantum devices by linking multiple nodes into a scalable architecture. Group-IV color centers in diamond, paired with long-lived nuclear spins, have emerged as promising building blocks demonstrating proof-of-concept experiments such as blind quantum computing and quantum-enhanced sensing. However, realizing a large-scale electro-nuclear register remains a major challenge. Here we establish the germanium-vacancy (GeV) center as a viable platform for such network nodes. Using correlation spectroscopy, we identify single nuclear spins within a convoluted spin environment, overcoming limitations imposed by the color center's spin-$1/2$ nature and thereby enabling indirect control of these nuclear spins. We further demonstrate high-fidelity single-shot readout of both the GeV center ($95.8\,\%$) and a neighboring ${}^{13}\text{C}$ nuclear spin ($93.7\,\%$), a key tool for feed-forward error correction. These critical advances position the GeV center as a compelling candidate for next-generation quantum network nodes.
title High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout and Selective Nuclear Spin Control for a Spin-1/2 Quantum Register in Diamond
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09164