MPA-DNN: Projection-Aware Unsupervised Learning for Multi-period DC-OPF

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kim, Yeomoon, Kim, Minsoo, Kim, Jip
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kim, Yeomoon
Kim, Minsoo
Kim, Jip
author_facet Kim, Yeomoon
Kim, Minsoo
Kim, Jip
contents Ensuring both feasibility and efficiency in optimal power flow (OPF) operations has become increasingly important in modern power systems with high penetrations of renewable energy and energy storage. While deep neural networks (DNNs) have emerged as promising fast surrogates for OPF solvers, they often fail to satisfy critical operational constraints, especially those involving inter-temporal coupling, such as generator ramping limits and energy storage operations. To deal with these issues, we propose a Multi-Period Projection-Aware Deep Neural Network (MPA-DNN) that incorporates a projection layer for multi-period dispatch into the network. By doing so, our model enforces physical feasibility through the projection, enabling end-to-end learning of constraint-compliant dispatch trajectories without relying on labeled data. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves near-optimal performance while strictly satisfying all constraints in varying load conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09349
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MPA-DNN: Projection-Aware Unsupervised Learning for Multi-period DC-OPF
Kim, Yeomoon
Kim, Minsoo
Kim, Jip
Systems and Control
Ensuring both feasibility and efficiency in optimal power flow (OPF) operations has become increasingly important in modern power systems with high penetrations of renewable energy and energy storage. While deep neural networks (DNNs) have emerged as promising fast surrogates for OPF solvers, they often fail to satisfy critical operational constraints, especially those involving inter-temporal coupling, such as generator ramping limits and energy storage operations. To deal with these issues, we propose a Multi-Period Projection-Aware Deep Neural Network (MPA-DNN) that incorporates a projection layer for multi-period dispatch into the network. By doing so, our model enforces physical feasibility through the projection, enabling end-to-end learning of constraint-compliant dispatch trajectories without relying on labeled data. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves near-optimal performance while strictly satisfying all constraints in varying load conditions.
title MPA-DNN: Projection-Aware Unsupervised Learning for Multi-period DC-OPF
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09349