Direct observation of the X-ray counterpart of the Hα filaments and of the sloshing spiral in the Perseus galaxy cluster

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Autori principali: Picquenot, Adrien, Acero, Fabio, Olivares, Valeria, Negro, Michela, Pratt, Gabriel W.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Picquenot, Adrien
Acero, Fabio
Olivares, Valeria
Negro, Michela
Pratt, Gabriel W.
author_facet Picquenot, Adrien
Acero, Fabio
Olivares, Valeria
Negro, Michela
Pratt, Gabriel W.
contents Deep Chandra observations of the Perseus galaxy cluster have allowed for the discovery of X-ray counterparts to the Hα filamentary structures and of a sloshing spiral. However, both components are extremely faint, and their study is largely hindered by the volume-filling hot intracluster medium (ICM). Using the Poisson General Morphological Component Analysis (pGMCA) algorithm, a blind source separation method adapted for Poissonian statistics, we were able to extract detailed, clean morphological maps of these components. We then introduced a template fitting method to investigate their spectral characteristics. We report the first direct observation of about 1.35 keV low-energy emission from the sloshing spiral, and produce the most detailed and unpolluted map of the X-rays filaments thus far obtained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09559
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct observation of the X-ray counterpart of the Hα filaments and of the sloshing spiral in the Perseus galaxy cluster
Picquenot, Adrien
Acero, Fabio
Olivares, Valeria
Negro, Michela
Pratt, Gabriel W.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Deep Chandra observations of the Perseus galaxy cluster have allowed for the discovery of X-ray counterparts to the Hα filamentary structures and of a sloshing spiral. However, both components are extremely faint, and their study is largely hindered by the volume-filling hot intracluster medium (ICM). Using the Poisson General Morphological Component Analysis (pGMCA) algorithm, a blind source separation method adapted for Poissonian statistics, we were able to extract detailed, clean morphological maps of these components. We then introduced a template fitting method to investigate their spectral characteristics. We report the first direct observation of about 1.35 keV low-energy emission from the sloshing spiral, and produce the most detailed and unpolluted map of the X-rays filaments thus far obtained.
title Direct observation of the X-ray counterpart of the Hα filaments and of the sloshing spiral in the Perseus galaxy cluster
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09559