Power Cable Radiation: A Novel Approach to Underground Mining Connectivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shandu, Siphiwe, Moropa, Thabiso, Ndjiongue, Alain R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Shandu, Siphiwe
Moropa, Thabiso
Ndjiongue, Alain R.
author_facet Shandu, Siphiwe
Moropa, Thabiso
Ndjiongue, Alain R.
contents This letter investigates contactless power line communications (CPLC) for underground mining by modeling power wires as long-wire antennas. A system-level framework is developed, comprising a cascade of RF and power line channels. The model accounts for multipath propagation, frequency-dependent attenuation, and Rician fading. Simulations from 1-20 GHz reveal that the length of the wire significantly affects radiation, directivity, and input impedance. The findings show that CPLC transmits electromagnetic waves without direct electrical contact, offering a robust, cost-effective solution that enhances mobility, reduces maintenance, and ensures compatibility with existing mining power infrastructure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power Cable Radiation: A Novel Approach to Underground Mining Connectivity
Shandu, Siphiwe
Moropa, Thabiso
Ndjiongue, Alain R.
Signal Processing
This letter investigates contactless power line communications (CPLC) for underground mining by modeling power wires as long-wire antennas. A system-level framework is developed, comprising a cascade of RF and power line channels. The model accounts for multipath propagation, frequency-dependent attenuation, and Rician fading. Simulations from 1-20 GHz reveal that the length of the wire significantly affects radiation, directivity, and input impedance. The findings show that CPLC transmits electromagnetic waves without direct electrical contact, offering a robust, cost-effective solution that enhances mobility, reduces maintenance, and ensures compatibility with existing mining power infrastructure.
title Power Cable Radiation: A Novel Approach to Underground Mining Connectivity
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09573