Generative Models for Helmholtz Equation Solutions: A Dataset of Acoustic Materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gramaccioni, Riccardo Fosco, Marinoni, Christian, Frezza, Fabrizio, Uncini, Aurelio, Comminiello, Danilo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gramaccioni, Riccardo Fosco
Marinoni, Christian
Frezza, Fabrizio
Uncini, Aurelio
Comminiello, Danilo
author_facet Gramaccioni, Riccardo Fosco
Marinoni, Christian
Frezza, Fabrizio
Uncini, Aurelio
Comminiello, Danilo
contents Accurate simulation of wave propagation in complex acoustic materials is crucial for applications in sound design, noise control, and material engineering. Traditional numerical solvers, such as finite element methods, are computationally expensive, especially when dealing with large-scale or real-time scenarios. In this work, we introduce a dataset of 31,000 acoustic materials, named HA30K, designed and simulated solving the Helmholtz equations. For each material, we provide the geometric configuration and the corresponding pressure field solution, enabling data-driven approaches to learn Helmholtz equation solutions. As a baseline, we explore a deep learning approach based on Stable Diffusion with ControlNet, a state-of-the-art model for image generation. Unlike classical solvers, our approach leverages GPU parallelization to process multiple simulations simultaneously, drastically reducing computation time. By representing solutions as images, we bypass the need for complex simulation software and explicit equation-solving. Additionally, the number of diffusion steps can be adjusted at inference time, balancing speed and quality. We aim to demonstrate that deep learning-based methods are particularly useful in early-stage research, where rapid exploration is more critical than absolute accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09657
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Models for Helmholtz Equation Solutions: A Dataset of Acoustic Materials
Gramaccioni, Riccardo Fosco
Marinoni, Christian
Frezza, Fabrizio
Uncini, Aurelio
Comminiello, Danilo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
Signal Processing
Accurate simulation of wave propagation in complex acoustic materials is crucial for applications in sound design, noise control, and material engineering. Traditional numerical solvers, such as finite element methods, are computationally expensive, especially when dealing with large-scale or real-time scenarios. In this work, we introduce a dataset of 31,000 acoustic materials, named HA30K, designed and simulated solving the Helmholtz equations. For each material, we provide the geometric configuration and the corresponding pressure field solution, enabling data-driven approaches to learn Helmholtz equation solutions. As a baseline, we explore a deep learning approach based on Stable Diffusion with ControlNet, a state-of-the-art model for image generation. Unlike classical solvers, our approach leverages GPU parallelization to process multiple simulations simultaneously, drastically reducing computation time. By representing solutions as images, we bypass the need for complex simulation software and explicit equation-solving. Additionally, the number of diffusion steps can be adjusted at inference time, balancing speed and quality. We aim to demonstrate that deep learning-based methods are particularly useful in early-stage research, where rapid exploration is more critical than absolute accuracy.
title Generative Models for Helmholtz Equation Solutions: A Dataset of Acoustic Materials
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Numerical Analysis
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09657