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Main Authors: Vale, João Victor Lemos, Cesena, Lucas, Mendonça, Bruno H. S., de Moraes, Elizane E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09789
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author Vale, João Victor Lemos
Cesena, Lucas
Mendonça, Bruno H. S.
de Moraes, Elizane E.
author_facet Vale, João Victor Lemos
Cesena, Lucas
Mendonça, Bruno H. S.
de Moraes, Elizane E.
contents Efficient water transport through nanostructure membranes is essential for advancing filtration and desalination technologies. In this study, we investigate the flow of water through molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_{2}$) nanopores of varying diameters using molecular dynamics simulations. The results demonstrate that both pore size and atomic edge composition play crucial roles in regulating water flux, molecular organization, and dipole orientation. Larger pores facilitate the formation of layered water structures and promote edge-accelerated flow, driven by strong electrostatic interactions between water molecules and exposed molybdenum atoms. In narrower pores, confinement and asymmetric edge chemistry induce the ordered alignment of dipoles, thereby enhancing directional transport. Velocity and density maps reveal that pore edges act as active zones, concentrating flow and reducing resistance. These findings highlight the significance of pore geometry, surface chemistry, and molecular dynamics in influencing water behavior within MoS$_{2}$ membranes, providing valuable insights for the design of advanced nanofluidic and water purification systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dipole Alignment and Layered Flow Structure in Pressure-Driven Water Transport through MoS$_{2}$ Membranes
Vale, João Victor Lemos
Cesena, Lucas
Mendonça, Bruno H. S.
de Moraes, Elizane E.
Materials Science
Efficient water transport through nanostructure membranes is essential for advancing filtration and desalination technologies. In this study, we investigate the flow of water through molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_{2}$) nanopores of varying diameters using molecular dynamics simulations. The results demonstrate that both pore size and atomic edge composition play crucial roles in regulating water flux, molecular organization, and dipole orientation. Larger pores facilitate the formation of layered water structures and promote edge-accelerated flow, driven by strong electrostatic interactions between water molecules and exposed molybdenum atoms. In narrower pores, confinement and asymmetric edge chemistry induce the ordered alignment of dipoles, thereby enhancing directional transport. Velocity and density maps reveal that pore edges act as active zones, concentrating flow and reducing resistance. These findings highlight the significance of pore geometry, surface chemistry, and molecular dynamics in influencing water behavior within MoS$_{2}$ membranes, providing valuable insights for the design of advanced nanofluidic and water purification systems.
title Dipole Alignment and Layered Flow Structure in Pressure-Driven Water Transport through MoS$_{2}$ Membranes
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09789