Generative Latent Video Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Guo, Zongyu, Jia, Zhaoyang, Li, Jiahao, Zhang, Xiaoyi, Li, Bin, Lu, Yan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Guo, Zongyu
Jia, Zhaoyang
Li, Jiahao
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Li, Bin
Lu, Yan
author_facet Guo, Zongyu
Jia, Zhaoyang
Li, Jiahao
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Li, Bin
Lu, Yan
contents Perceptual optimization is widely recognized as essential for neural compression, yet balancing the rate-distortion-perception tradeoff remains challenging. This difficulty is especially pronounced in video compression, where frame-wise quality fluctuations often cause perceptually optimized neural video codecs to suffer from flickering artifacts. In this paper, inspired by the success of latent generative models, we present Generative Latent Video Compression (GLVC), an effective framework for perceptual video compression. GLVC employs a pretrained continuous tokenizer to project video frames into a perceptually aligned latent space, thereby offloading perceptual constraints from the rate-distortion optimization. We redesign the codec architecture explicitly for the latent domain, drawing on extensive insights from prior neural video codecs, and further equip it with innovations such as unified intra/inter coding and a recurrent memory mechanism. Experimental results across multiple benchmarks show that GLVC achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of DISTS and LPIPS metrics. Notably, our user study confirms GLVC rivals the latest neural video codecs at nearly half their rate while maintaining stable temporal coherence, marking a step toward practical perceptual video compression.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_09987
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Latent Video Compression
Guo, Zongyu
Jia, Zhaoyang
Li, Jiahao
Zhang, Xiaoyi
Li, Bin
Lu, Yan
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Perceptual optimization is widely recognized as essential for neural compression, yet balancing the rate-distortion-perception tradeoff remains challenging. This difficulty is especially pronounced in video compression, where frame-wise quality fluctuations often cause perceptually optimized neural video codecs to suffer from flickering artifacts. In this paper, inspired by the success of latent generative models, we present Generative Latent Video Compression (GLVC), an effective framework for perceptual video compression. GLVC employs a pretrained continuous tokenizer to project video frames into a perceptually aligned latent space, thereby offloading perceptual constraints from the rate-distortion optimization. We redesign the codec architecture explicitly for the latent domain, drawing on extensive insights from prior neural video codecs, and further equip it with innovations such as unified intra/inter coding and a recurrent memory mechanism. Experimental results across multiple benchmarks show that GLVC achieves state-of-the-art performance in terms of DISTS and LPIPS metrics. Notably, our user study confirms GLVC rivals the latest neural video codecs at nearly half their rate while maintaining stable temporal coherence, marking a step toward practical perceptual video compression.
title Generative Latent Video Compression
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.09987