Medium modifications of $1P$-wave charmonia $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ in cold nuclear matter

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Autori principali: Zhang, Ze-Hua, Liu, Xiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Ze-Hua
Liu, Xiang
author_facet Zhang, Ze-Hua
Liu, Xiang
contents In this work, we employ the quark-meson coupling model to investigate the mass shifts of $1P$-wave charmonia $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ ($J=0,1,2$) in cold symmetric nuclear matter by incorporating in-medium loop contributions to the $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ self-energy within the unquenched picture. At normal nuclear matter density, we obtain significant mass reductions of about 60 MeV for the $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ states, with the $χ_{c2}(1P)$ mass shift primarily arising from the vector-vector loop. Our results also indicate the absence of level crossing between the in-medium $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ mass and the $D\bar{D}$ mass threshold up to $ρ_B < 3ρ_0$-a feature that could be probed in the Compressed Baryonic Matter experiment at FAIR and the Beam Energy Scan program at RHIC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10200
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Medium modifications of $1P$-wave charmonia $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ in cold nuclear matter
Zhang, Ze-Hua
Liu, Xiang
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
In this work, we employ the quark-meson coupling model to investigate the mass shifts of $1P$-wave charmonia $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ ($J=0,1,2$) in cold symmetric nuclear matter by incorporating in-medium loop contributions to the $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ self-energy within the unquenched picture. At normal nuclear matter density, we obtain significant mass reductions of about 60 MeV for the $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ states, with the $χ_{c2}(1P)$ mass shift primarily arising from the vector-vector loop. Our results also indicate the absence of level crossing between the in-medium $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ mass and the $D\bar{D}$ mass threshold up to $ρ_B < 3ρ_0$-a feature that could be probed in the Compressed Baryonic Matter experiment at FAIR and the Beam Energy Scan program at RHIC.
title Medium modifications of $1P$-wave charmonia $χ_{cJ}(1P)$ in cold nuclear matter
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10200