An information theorist's tour of differential privacy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sarwate, Anand D., Calmon, Flavio P., Kosut, Oliver, Sankar, Lalitha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sarwate, Anand D.
Calmon, Flavio P.
Kosut, Oliver
Sankar, Lalitha
author_facet Sarwate, Anand D.
Calmon, Flavio P.
Kosut, Oliver
Sankar, Lalitha
contents Since being proposed in 2006, differential privacy has become a standard method for quantifying certain risks in publishing or sharing analyses of sensitive data. At its heart, differential privacy measures risk in terms of the differences between probability distributions, which is a central topic in information theory. A differentially private algorithm is a channel between the underlying data and the output of the analysis. Seen in this way, the guarantees made by differential privacy can be understood in terms of properties of this channel. In this article we examine a few of the key connections between information theory and the formulation/application of differential privacy, giving an ``operational significance'' for relevant information measures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10316
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An information theorist's tour of differential privacy
Sarwate, Anand D.
Calmon, Flavio P.
Kosut, Oliver
Sankar, Lalitha
Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
Statistics Theory
Since being proposed in 2006, differential privacy has become a standard method for quantifying certain risks in publishing or sharing analyses of sensitive data. At its heart, differential privacy measures risk in terms of the differences between probability distributions, which is a central topic in information theory. A differentially private algorithm is a channel between the underlying data and the output of the analysis. Seen in this way, the guarantees made by differential privacy can be understood in terms of properties of this channel. In this article we examine a few of the key connections between information theory and the formulation/application of differential privacy, giving an ``operational significance'' for relevant information measures.
title An information theorist's tour of differential privacy
topic Information Theory
Cryptography and Security
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10316