Bifurcation Curves in Semipositone Problems with Geometrically Concave and Concave Nonlinearities

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1. Verfasser: Huang, Shao-Yuan
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Huang, Shao-Yuan
author_facet Huang, Shao-Yuan
contents In this paper, we study the exact multiplicity and bifurcation curves of positive solutions for the semipositone problem defined on the interval from minus one to one, with zero boundary conditions at both ends. The function f is twice continuously differentiable on the positive real line, and there exist two positive numbers such that f is positive between them and negative outside this range. We allow f at zero from the right to be negative infinity and provide many examples to illustrate these results. Furthermore, our results also yield the main theorems presented in previous references. Additionally, some earlier authors claimed to have resolved this issue under certain conditions, but we find that their proof is incorrect. Nonetheless, our results demonstrate the correctness of their conclusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bifurcation Curves in Semipositone Problems with Geometrically Concave and Concave Nonlinearities
Huang, Shao-Yuan
Classical Analysis and ODEs
In this paper, we study the exact multiplicity and bifurcation curves of positive solutions for the semipositone problem defined on the interval from minus one to one, with zero boundary conditions at both ends. The function f is twice continuously differentiable on the positive real line, and there exist two positive numbers such that f is positive between them and negative outside this range. We allow f at zero from the right to be negative infinity and provide many examples to illustrate these results. Furthermore, our results also yield the main theorems presented in previous references. Additionally, some earlier authors claimed to have resolved this issue under certain conditions, but we find that their proof is incorrect. Nonetheless, our results demonstrate the correctness of their conclusion.
title Bifurcation Curves in Semipositone Problems with Geometrically Concave and Concave Nonlinearities
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10412