Data Integration Using Multivariate Mode Decomposition for Physiological Sensing with Multiple Millimeter-Wave Radar Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sumi, Kimitaka, Sakamoto, Takuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sumi, Kimitaka
Sakamoto, Takuya
author_facet Sumi, Kimitaka
Sakamoto, Takuya
contents This study proposes a multi-radar system for non-contact physiological sensing across arbitrary body orientations. In integrating signals obtained from different radar viewpoints, we adopt a multivariate variational mode decomposition method to extract the common respiratory component. Experiments conducted with six subjects under varying distances and orientations demonstrate that, compared with a single-radar setup, the proposed system reduced the root mean square error of the respiratory interval by 35.5%, decreased the mean absolute error of the respiratory rate by 30.8%, and improved accuracy by 9.4 percentage points. These results highlight that combining multiple radar viewpoints with signal integration enables stable respiratory measurement regardless of body orientation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data Integration Using Multivariate Mode Decomposition for Physiological Sensing with Multiple Millimeter-Wave Radar Systems
Sumi, Kimitaka
Sakamoto, Takuya
Signal Processing
This study proposes a multi-radar system for non-contact physiological sensing across arbitrary body orientations. In integrating signals obtained from different radar viewpoints, we adopt a multivariate variational mode decomposition method to extract the common respiratory component. Experiments conducted with six subjects under varying distances and orientations demonstrate that, compared with a single-radar setup, the proposed system reduced the root mean square error of the respiratory interval by 35.5%, decreased the mean absolute error of the respiratory rate by 30.8%, and improved accuracy by 9.4 percentage points. These results highlight that combining multiple radar viewpoints with signal integration enables stable respiratory measurement regardless of body orientation.
title Data Integration Using Multivariate Mode Decomposition for Physiological Sensing with Multiple Millimeter-Wave Radar Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10542