Deep semi-supervised approach based on consistency regularization and similarity learning for weeds classification

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benchallal, Farouq, Hafiane, Adel, Ragot, Nicolas, Canals, Raphael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911206109872128
author Benchallal, Farouq
Hafiane, Adel
Ragot, Nicolas
Canals, Raphael
author_facet Benchallal, Farouq
Hafiane, Adel
Ragot, Nicolas
Canals, Raphael
contents Weed species classification represents an important step for the development of automated targeting systems that allow the adoption of precision agriculture practices. To reduce costs and yield losses caused by their presence. The identification of weeds is a challenging problem due to their shared similarities with crop plants and the variability related to the differences in terms of their types. Along with the variations in relation to changes in field conditions. Moreover, to fully benefit from deep learning-based methods, large fully annotated datasets are needed. This requires time intensive and laborious process for data labeling, which represents a limitation in agricultural applications. Hence, for the aim of improving the utilization of the unlabeled data, regarding conditions of scarcity in terms of the labeled data available during the learning phase and provide robust and high classification performance. We propose a deep semi-supervised approach, that combines consistency regularization with similarity learning. Through our developed deep auto-encoder architecture, experiments realized on the DeepWeeds dataset and inference in noisy conditions demonstrated the effectiveness and robustness of our method in comparison to state-of-the-art fully supervised deep learning models. Furthermore, we carried out ablation studies for an extended analysis of our proposed joint learning strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10573
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep semi-supervised approach based on consistency regularization and similarity learning for weeds classification
Benchallal, Farouq
Hafiane, Adel
Ragot, Nicolas
Canals, Raphael
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Weed species classification represents an important step for the development of automated targeting systems that allow the adoption of precision agriculture practices. To reduce costs and yield losses caused by their presence. The identification of weeds is a challenging problem due to their shared similarities with crop plants and the variability related to the differences in terms of their types. Along with the variations in relation to changes in field conditions. Moreover, to fully benefit from deep learning-based methods, large fully annotated datasets are needed. This requires time intensive and laborious process for data labeling, which represents a limitation in agricultural applications. Hence, for the aim of improving the utilization of the unlabeled data, regarding conditions of scarcity in terms of the labeled data available during the learning phase and provide robust and high classification performance. We propose a deep semi-supervised approach, that combines consistency regularization with similarity learning. Through our developed deep auto-encoder architecture, experiments realized on the DeepWeeds dataset and inference in noisy conditions demonstrated the effectiveness and robustness of our method in comparison to state-of-the-art fully supervised deep learning models. Furthermore, we carried out ablation studies for an extended analysis of our proposed joint learning strategy.
title Deep semi-supervised approach based on consistency regularization and similarity learning for weeds classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10573