Comparative Explanations via Counterfactual Reasoning in Recommendations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Yi, Hu, Zhenxing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yu, Yi
Hu, Zhenxing
author_facet Yu, Yi
Hu, Zhenxing
contents Explainable recommendation through counterfactual reasoning seeks to identify the influential aspects of items in recommendations, which can then be used as explanations. However, state-of-the-art approaches, which aim to minimize changes in product aspects while reversing their recommended decisions according to an aggregated decision boundary score, often lead to factual inaccuracies in explanations. To solve this problem, in this work we propose a novel method of Comparative Counterfactual Explanations for Recommendation (CoCountER). CoCountER creates counterfactual data based on soft swap operations, enabling explanations for recommendations of arbitrary pairs of comparative items. Empirical experiments validate the effectiveness of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10920
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparative Explanations via Counterfactual Reasoning in Recommendations
Yu, Yi
Hu, Zhenxing
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
Explainable recommendation through counterfactual reasoning seeks to identify the influential aspects of items in recommendations, which can then be used as explanations. However, state-of-the-art approaches, which aim to minimize changes in product aspects while reversing their recommended decisions according to an aggregated decision boundary score, often lead to factual inaccuracies in explanations. To solve this problem, in this work we propose a novel method of Comparative Counterfactual Explanations for Recommendation (CoCountER). CoCountER creates counterfactual data based on soft swap operations, enabling explanations for recommendations of arbitrary pairs of comparative items. Empirical experiments validate the effectiveness of our approach.
title Comparative Explanations via Counterfactual Reasoning in Recommendations
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10920