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Autori principali: Huang, Wei-Chieh, Zou, Henry Peng, Wu, Yaozu, Li, Dongyuan, Chen, Yankai, Zhang, Weizhi, Li, Yangning, Zangari, Angelo, Guo, Jizhou, Miao, Chunyu, Fang, Liancheng, He, Langzhou, Li, Yinghui, Jiang, Renhe, Yu, Philip S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10994
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author Huang, Wei-Chieh
Zou, Henry Peng
Wu, Yaozu
Li, Dongyuan
Chen, Yankai
Zhang, Weizhi
Li, Yangning
Zangari, Angelo
Guo, Jizhou
Miao, Chunyu
Fang, Liancheng
He, Langzhou
Li, Yinghui
Jiang, Renhe
Yu, Philip S.
author_facet Huang, Wei-Chieh
Zou, Henry Peng
Wu, Yaozu
Li, Dongyuan
Chen, Yankai
Zhang, Weizhi
Li, Yangning
Zangari, Angelo
Guo, Jizhou
Miao, Chunyu
Fang, Liancheng
He, Langzhou
Li, Yinghui
Jiang, Renhe
Yu, Philip S.
contents Deep research frameworks have shown promising capabilities in synthesizing comprehensive reports from web sources. While deep research possesses significant potential to address complex issues through planning and research cycles, existing frameworks are deficient in sufficient evaluation procedures and stage-specific protections. They typically treat evaluation as exact match accuracy of question-answering, but overlook crucial aspects of report quality such as credibility, coherence, breadth, depth, and safety. This oversight may result in hazardous or malicious sources being integrated into the final report. To address this, we introduce DeepResearchGuard, a framework featuring four-stage safeguards with open-domain evaluation, and DRSafeBench, a novel stage-wise safety benchmark. Evaluating across GPT-4o, o4-mini, Gemini-2.5-flash, DeepSeek-v3, GPT-5, DeepResearchGuard improves defense success rates by 16.53% while reducing over-refusal to 6%. Through extensive experiments, we show that DRSafeBench enables comprehensive open-domain evaluation and stage-aware defenses that effectively block harmful content propagation, while systematically improving report quality without excessive over-refusal rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_10994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Research with Open-Domain Evaluation and Multi-Stage Guardrails for Safety
Huang, Wei-Chieh
Zou, Henry Peng
Wu, Yaozu
Li, Dongyuan
Chen, Yankai
Zhang, Weizhi
Li, Yangning
Zangari, Angelo
Guo, Jizhou
Miao, Chunyu
Fang, Liancheng
He, Langzhou
Li, Yinghui
Jiang, Renhe
Yu, Philip S.
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Deep research frameworks have shown promising capabilities in synthesizing comprehensive reports from web sources. While deep research possesses significant potential to address complex issues through planning and research cycles, existing frameworks are deficient in sufficient evaluation procedures and stage-specific protections. They typically treat evaluation as exact match accuracy of question-answering, but overlook crucial aspects of report quality such as credibility, coherence, breadth, depth, and safety. This oversight may result in hazardous or malicious sources being integrated into the final report. To address this, we introduce DeepResearchGuard, a framework featuring four-stage safeguards with open-domain evaluation, and DRSafeBench, a novel stage-wise safety benchmark. Evaluating across GPT-4o, o4-mini, Gemini-2.5-flash, DeepSeek-v3, GPT-5, DeepResearchGuard improves defense success rates by 16.53% while reducing over-refusal to 6%. Through extensive experiments, we show that DRSafeBench enables comprehensive open-domain evaluation and stage-aware defenses that effectively block harmful content propagation, while systematically improving report quality without excessive over-refusal rates.
title Deep Research with Open-Domain Evaluation and Multi-Stage Guardrails for Safety
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.10994