Analytical and numerical investigation of heat transfer of porous fin in a local thermal non-equilibrium state

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jalili, Payam, Alamdari, Salar Ghadiri, Jalili, Bahram, Shateri, Amirali, Ganji, Davood Domiri
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jalili, Payam
Alamdari, Salar Ghadiri
Jalili, Bahram
Shateri, Amirali
Ganji, Davood Domiri
author_facet Jalili, Payam
Alamdari, Salar Ghadiri
Jalili, Bahram
Shateri, Amirali
Ganji, Davood Domiri
contents This research employs a local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) model to analyze the heat transfer phenomenon through a porous fin, considering natural convection and radiation effects. The infiltration velocity within the porous medium is evaluated using the Darcy model, and buoyancy effects are accounted for using the Boussinesq approximation. The Akbari-Ganji method (AGM) is applied to address the governing energy equations. The accuracy of the proposed solution is verified by comparing it with numerical results obtained from the finite difference method (FDM), the finite element method (FEM), and earlier investigations. The results are presented regarding the total average Nusselt number and temperature profiles. These results shed light on the influence of several important parameters, such as the thermal conductivity ratio, dimensionless thickness, convectional heat transfer, and external and internal radiation. The analysis reveals that decreasing Rayleigh and Biot numbers reduces the temperature profiles of the solid phase. Additionally, when the Rayleigh number is low but the assigned Biot number is high, the temperature difference between the solid and fluid phases diminishes. Furthermore, increased thermal conductivity ratio and dimensionless thickness for assigned Biot and Rayleigh numbers lead to higher solid phase temperatures. The Nusselt number exhibits a decreasing trend with a decreasing thermal conductivity ratio but increases with higher Rayleigh and Biot numbers and increased external radiation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analytical and numerical investigation of heat transfer of porous fin in a local thermal non-equilibrium state
Jalili, Payam
Alamdari, Salar Ghadiri
Jalili, Bahram
Shateri, Amirali
Ganji, Davood Domiri
Fluid Dynamics
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
Computational Physics
This research employs a local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) model to analyze the heat transfer phenomenon through a porous fin, considering natural convection and radiation effects. The infiltration velocity within the porous medium is evaluated using the Darcy model, and buoyancy effects are accounted for using the Boussinesq approximation. The Akbari-Ganji method (AGM) is applied to address the governing energy equations. The accuracy of the proposed solution is verified by comparing it with numerical results obtained from the finite difference method (FDM), the finite element method (FEM), and earlier investigations. The results are presented regarding the total average Nusselt number and temperature profiles. These results shed light on the influence of several important parameters, such as the thermal conductivity ratio, dimensionless thickness, convectional heat transfer, and external and internal radiation. The analysis reveals that decreasing Rayleigh and Biot numbers reduces the temperature profiles of the solid phase. Additionally, when the Rayleigh number is low but the assigned Biot number is high, the temperature difference between the solid and fluid phases diminishes. Furthermore, increased thermal conductivity ratio and dimensionless thickness for assigned Biot and Rayleigh numbers lead to higher solid phase temperatures. The Nusselt number exhibits a decreasing trend with a decreasing thermal conductivity ratio but increases with higher Rayleigh and Biot numbers and increased external radiation.
title Analytical and numerical investigation of heat transfer of porous fin in a local thermal non-equilibrium state
topic Fluid Dynamics
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11157