Astigmatism-free 3D Optical Tweezer Control for Rapid Atom Rearrangement

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lu, Yue-Hui, Song, Nathan, Xiang, Tai, Ho, Jacquelyn, Lee, Tsai-Chen, Yan, Zhenjie, Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lu, Yue-Hui
Song, Nathan
Xiang, Tai
Ho, Jacquelyn
Lee, Tsai-Chen
Yan, Zhenjie
Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
author_facet Lu, Yue-Hui
Song, Nathan
Xiang, Tai
Ho, Jacquelyn
Lee, Tsai-Chen
Yan, Zhenjie
Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
contents Reconfigurable neutral-atom arrays are a promising platform for quantum computing, quantum simulation, and quantum metrology, but atom transport using frequency-chirped acousto-optic deflectors (AODs) is limited by chirp-induced acoustic lensing and trajectory distortion. We address these limitations using a three-dimensional acousto-optic deflector lens (3D-AODL), a design predicted to reduce long-range transport times by more than a factor of two. We further introduce fading-Shepard waveforms that circumvent finite AOD bandwidth, enabling sustained axial displacement. We demonstrate unrestricted three-dimensional optical-tweezer motion over a 200 $μ$m $\times$ 200 $μ$m $\times$ 136 $μ$m volume with velocities exceeding 4.2 m/s. Arbitrary three-dimensional control of optical-tweezer trajectories enables rapid atom rearrangement and dynamical engineering of optical potentials in tweezer arrays and optical lattices. This capability advances quantum control and atom manipulation in neutral-atom quantum processors by enabling faster rearrangement, higher clock rates, and scalable sorting in complex geometries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Astigmatism-free 3D Optical Tweezer Control for Rapid Atom Rearrangement
Lu, Yue-Hui
Song, Nathan
Xiang, Tai
Ho, Jacquelyn
Lee, Tsai-Chen
Yan, Zhenjie
Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
Optics
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Reconfigurable neutral-atom arrays are a promising platform for quantum computing, quantum simulation, and quantum metrology, but atom transport using frequency-chirped acousto-optic deflectors (AODs) is limited by chirp-induced acoustic lensing and trajectory distortion. We address these limitations using a three-dimensional acousto-optic deflector lens (3D-AODL), a design predicted to reduce long-range transport times by more than a factor of two. We further introduce fading-Shepard waveforms that circumvent finite AOD bandwidth, enabling sustained axial displacement. We demonstrate unrestricted three-dimensional optical-tweezer motion over a 200 $μ$m $\times$ 200 $μ$m $\times$ 136 $μ$m volume with velocities exceeding 4.2 m/s. Arbitrary three-dimensional control of optical-tweezer trajectories enables rapid atom rearrangement and dynamical engineering of optical potentials in tweezer arrays and optical lattices. This capability advances quantum control and atom manipulation in neutral-atom quantum processors by enabling faster rearrangement, higher clock rates, and scalable sorting in complex geometries.
title Astigmatism-free 3D Optical Tweezer Control for Rapid Atom Rearrangement
topic Optics
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11451