Operand Quant: A Single-Agent Architecture for Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sahney, Arjun, Gorthi, Ram, Łastowski, Cezary, Vega, Javier
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sahney, Arjun
Gorthi, Ram
Łastowski, Cezary
Vega, Javier
author_facet Sahney, Arjun
Gorthi, Ram
Łastowski, Cezary
Vega, Javier
contents We present Operand Quant, a single-agent, IDE-based architecture for autonomous machine learning engineering (MLE). Operand Quant departs from conventional multi-agent orchestration frameworks by consolidating all MLE lifecycle stages -- exploration, modeling, experimentation, and deployment -- within a single, context-aware agent. On the MLE-Benchmark (2025), Operand Quant achieved a new state-of-the-art (SOTA) result, with an overall medal rate of 0.3956 +/- 0.0565 across 75 problems -- the highest recorded performance among all evaluated systems to date. The architecture demonstrates that a linear, non-blocking agent, operating autonomously within a controlled IDE environment, can outperform multi-agent and orchestrated systems under identical constraints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Operand Quant: A Single-Agent Architecture for Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering
Sahney, Arjun
Gorthi, Ram
Łastowski, Cezary
Vega, Javier
Artificial Intelligence
We present Operand Quant, a single-agent, IDE-based architecture for autonomous machine learning engineering (MLE). Operand Quant departs from conventional multi-agent orchestration frameworks by consolidating all MLE lifecycle stages -- exploration, modeling, experimentation, and deployment -- within a single, context-aware agent. On the MLE-Benchmark (2025), Operand Quant achieved a new state-of-the-art (SOTA) result, with an overall medal rate of 0.3956 +/- 0.0565 across 75 problems -- the highest recorded performance among all evaluated systems to date. The architecture demonstrates that a linear, non-blocking agent, operating autonomously within a controlled IDE environment, can outperform multi-agent and orchestrated systems under identical constraints.
title Operand Quant: A Single-Agent Architecture for Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11694