Influence of Platinum Thin Films on the Photophysical and Quantum Properties of Near-Surface NV Centers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Leibold, Joachim P., Todenhagen, Lina M., Althammer, Matthias, Khera, Nikhita, Neu, Elke, Brandt, Martin S., Huebl, Hans, Bucher, Dominik B.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Leibold, Joachim P.
Todenhagen, Lina M.
Althammer, Matthias
Khera, Nikhita
Neu, Elke
Brandt, Martin S.
Huebl, Hans
Bucher, Dominik B.
author_facet Leibold, Joachim P.
Todenhagen, Lina M.
Althammer, Matthias
Khera, Nikhita
Neu, Elke
Brandt, Martin S.
Huebl, Hans
Bucher, Dominik B.
contents Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are optically addressable spin defects with great potential for nanoscale quantum sensing. A key application of NV centers is the detection of external spins at the diamond surface. Among metals, platinum thin films - widely used in spintronics, catalysis and electrochemistry - provide a particularly interesting system for such studies. However, the interaction between NV centers and metals is known to affect their quantum sensing capabilities. In this work, we study five platinum-covered diamond samples containing shallow NVs created via nitrogen implantation with different energies (2.5-60 keV) and investigate the optical and quantum properties of NV ensembles beneath the metal films. We find a substantial reduction of the photoluminescence lifetime and a pronounced decrease of the NV$^{-}$ population for NV ensembles located near the platinum layer. As a result, optically detected magnetic resonance experiments could only be efficiently performed on diamonds implanted with at least 20 keV, where we observed a strong increase in the T$_{2}$ coherence time beneath the platinum thin films. Our study describes the various processes affecting NV centers near platinum films and provides guidance for the integration of thin metal films with near-surface NV centers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of Platinum Thin Films on the Photophysical and Quantum Properties of Near-Surface NV Centers
Leibold, Joachim P.
Todenhagen, Lina M.
Althammer, Matthias
Khera, Nikhita
Neu, Elke
Brandt, Martin S.
Huebl, Hans
Bucher, Dominik B.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are optically addressable spin defects with great potential for nanoscale quantum sensing. A key application of NV centers is the detection of external spins at the diamond surface. Among metals, platinum thin films - widely used in spintronics, catalysis and electrochemistry - provide a particularly interesting system for such studies. However, the interaction between NV centers and metals is known to affect their quantum sensing capabilities. In this work, we study five platinum-covered diamond samples containing shallow NVs created via nitrogen implantation with different energies (2.5-60 keV) and investigate the optical and quantum properties of NV ensembles beneath the metal films. We find a substantial reduction of the photoluminescence lifetime and a pronounced decrease of the NV$^{-}$ population for NV ensembles located near the platinum layer. As a result, optically detected magnetic resonance experiments could only be efficiently performed on diamonds implanted with at least 20 keV, where we observed a strong increase in the T$_{2}$ coherence time beneath the platinum thin films. Our study describes the various processes affecting NV centers near platinum films and provides guidance for the integration of thin metal films with near-surface NV centers.
title Influence of Platinum Thin Films on the Photophysical and Quantum Properties of Near-Surface NV Centers
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11721