Loading non-Maxwellian Velocity Distributions in Particle Simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zenitani, Seiji, Usami, Shunsuke, Matsukiyo, Shuichi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zenitani, Seiji
Usami, Shunsuke
Matsukiyo, Shuichi
author_facet Zenitani, Seiji
Usami, Shunsuke
Matsukiyo, Shuichi
contents Numerical procedures for generating non-Maxwellian velocity distributions in particle simulations are presented. First, Monte Carlo methods for an $(r,q)$ distribution that generalizes flattop and kappa distributions are discussed. Then, two rejection methods for the regularized kappa distribution are presented, followed by a comparison in the $κ$ space. A simple recipe is proposed for the subtracted kappa distribution. Properties and numerical recipes for the ring and shell distributions with a finite Gaussian width are discussed. The ring and shell Maxwellians are further introduced as alternatives to the ring and shell distributions. Finally, methods for the super-Gaussian and the filled-shell distributions are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loading non-Maxwellian Velocity Distributions in Particle Simulations
Zenitani, Seiji
Usami, Shunsuke
Matsukiyo, Shuichi
Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Space Physics
Numerical procedures for generating non-Maxwellian velocity distributions in particle simulations are presented. First, Monte Carlo methods for an $(r,q)$ distribution that generalizes flattop and kappa distributions are discussed. Then, two rejection methods for the regularized kappa distribution are presented, followed by a comparison in the $κ$ space. A simple recipe is proposed for the subtracted kappa distribution. Properties and numerical recipes for the ring and shell distributions with a finite Gaussian width are discussed. The ring and shell Maxwellians are further introduced as alternatives to the ring and shell distributions. Finally, methods for the super-Gaussian and the filled-shell distributions are presented.
title Loading non-Maxwellian Velocity Distributions in Particle Simulations
topic Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11890