Bond-resolved STM with density-based methods

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ventura-Macias, Emiliano, Martinez-Castro, Jose, Haas, Guillermo, Trujillo-Mulero, Jara, Pou, Pablo, Esat, Taner, Ternes, Markus, Temirov, Ruslan, Tautz, F. Stefan, Perez, Ruben
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ventura-Macias, Emiliano
Martinez-Castro, Jose
Haas, Guillermo
Trujillo-Mulero, Jara
Pou, Pablo
Esat, Taner
Ternes, Markus
Temirov, Ruslan
Tautz, F. Stefan
Perez, Ruben
author_facet Ventura-Macias, Emiliano
Martinez-Castro, Jose
Haas, Guillermo
Trujillo-Mulero, Jara
Pou, Pablo
Esat, Taner
Ternes, Markus
Temirov, Ruslan
Tautz, F. Stefan
Perez, Ruben
contents Bond-resolved STM (BRSTM) is a recent technique that combines the advantages of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with the outstanding intramolecular resolution provided by non-contact atomic force microscopy (ncAFM) using a CO-functionalized tips, offering unique insights into molecular interactions at surfaces. In this work, we present a novel and easily implementable approach for simulating BRSTM images, which we have applied to reproduce new experimental BRSTM data of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) on Ag(111), obtained with unprecedented control of tip-sample separation ($\sim$10~pm). Our method integrates the Full-Density-Based Model (FDBM) developed for High-Resolution Atomic Force Microscopy (HRAFM) with Chen's derivative approximation for tunneling channels, effectively capturing the contributions of both $σ$ and $π$ channels, while accounting for the CO-tip deflection induced by probe-sample interactions. This approach accurately reproduces the experimental results for both PTCDA/Ag(111) and 1,5,9-trioxo-13-azatriangulene (TOAT)/Cu(111) systems, including intricate tip-sample distance-dependent features. Furthermore, we also demonstrate the important role of substrate-induced effects, which can modify molecular orbital occupation and the relaxation of the CO probe, resulting in distinct BRSTM image characteristics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bond-resolved STM with density-based methods
Ventura-Macias, Emiliano
Martinez-Castro, Jose
Haas, Guillermo
Trujillo-Mulero, Jara
Pou, Pablo
Esat, Taner
Ternes, Markus
Temirov, Ruslan
Tautz, F. Stefan
Perez, Ruben
Materials Science
Instrumentation and Detectors
Bond-resolved STM (BRSTM) is a recent technique that combines the advantages of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) with the outstanding intramolecular resolution provided by non-contact atomic force microscopy (ncAFM) using a CO-functionalized tips, offering unique insights into molecular interactions at surfaces. In this work, we present a novel and easily implementable approach for simulating BRSTM images, which we have applied to reproduce new experimental BRSTM data of Perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) on Ag(111), obtained with unprecedented control of tip-sample separation ($\sim$10~pm). Our method integrates the Full-Density-Based Model (FDBM) developed for High-Resolution Atomic Force Microscopy (HRAFM) with Chen's derivative approximation for tunneling channels, effectively capturing the contributions of both $σ$ and $π$ channels, while accounting for the CO-tip deflection induced by probe-sample interactions. This approach accurately reproduces the experimental results for both PTCDA/Ag(111) and 1,5,9-trioxo-13-azatriangulene (TOAT)/Cu(111) systems, including intricate tip-sample distance-dependent features. Furthermore, we also demonstrate the important role of substrate-induced effects, which can modify molecular orbital occupation and the relaxation of the CO probe, resulting in distinct BRSTM image characteristics.
title Bond-resolved STM with density-based methods
topic Materials Science
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11929