Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Dey, Priyanka, Rosa, Daniele, Zheng, Wenqing, Barcklow, Daniel, Zhao, Jieyu, Ferrara, Emilio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11952
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917135697051648
author Dey, Priyanka
Rosa, Daniele
Zheng, Wenqing
Barcklow, Daniel
Zhao, Jieyu
Ferrara, Emilio
author_facet Dey, Priyanka
Rosa, Daniele
Zheng, Wenqing
Barcklow, Daniel
Zhao, Jieyu
Ferrara, Emilio
contents Personalization in LLMs often relies on costly human feedback or interaction logs, limiting scalability and neglecting deeper user attributes. To reduce the reliance on human annotations, we introduce GRAVITY (Generative Response with Aligned Values, Interests, and Traits of You), a framework for generating synthetic, profile-grounded preference data that captures users' interests, values, beliefs, and personality traits. By integrating demographic, cultural, and psychological frameworks -- including Hofstede's cultural dimensions, Schwartz's basic values, the World Values Survey, and Big Five OCEAN traits -- GRAVITY synthesizes preference pairs to guide personalized content generation. We evaluate GRAVITY on book descriptions for 400 Amazon users, comparing it to prompt-based conditioning, standard fine-tuning, and naive synthetic pair generation. Profile-grounded synthetic data consistently improves generation, especially across multiple cultures (USA, Brazil, Japan, India), achieving over 4% higher preference gains across baselines, with user studies showing that GRAVITY outputs are preferred over 86% of the time. Our results show that scenario-grounded synthetic data can capture richer user variation, reduce reliance on costly annotation, and produce more engaging, user-centered content, offering a scalable path for LLM personalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GRAVITY: A Framework for Personalized Text Generation via Profile-Grounded Synthetic Preferences
Dey, Priyanka
Rosa, Daniele
Zheng, Wenqing
Barcklow, Daniel
Zhao, Jieyu
Ferrara, Emilio
Computation and Language
Personalization in LLMs often relies on costly human feedback or interaction logs, limiting scalability and neglecting deeper user attributes. To reduce the reliance on human annotations, we introduce GRAVITY (Generative Response with Aligned Values, Interests, and Traits of You), a framework for generating synthetic, profile-grounded preference data that captures users' interests, values, beliefs, and personality traits. By integrating demographic, cultural, and psychological frameworks -- including Hofstede's cultural dimensions, Schwartz's basic values, the World Values Survey, and Big Five OCEAN traits -- GRAVITY synthesizes preference pairs to guide personalized content generation. We evaluate GRAVITY on book descriptions for 400 Amazon users, comparing it to prompt-based conditioning, standard fine-tuning, and naive synthetic pair generation. Profile-grounded synthetic data consistently improves generation, especially across multiple cultures (USA, Brazil, Japan, India), achieving over 4% higher preference gains across baselines, with user studies showing that GRAVITY outputs are preferred over 86% of the time. Our results show that scenario-grounded synthetic data can capture richer user variation, reduce reliance on costly annotation, and produce more engaging, user-centered content, offering a scalable path for LLM personalization.
title GRAVITY: A Framework for Personalized Text Generation via Profile-Grounded Synthetic Preferences
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11952