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Main Authors: Muturi, Tanner, Kyem, Blessing Agyei, Asamoah, Joshua Kofi, Owor, Neema Jakisa, Dyzinela, Richard, Danyo, Andrews, Adu-Gyamfi, Yaw, Aboah, Armstrong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11996
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author Muturi, Tanner
Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Owor, Neema Jakisa
Dyzinela, Richard
Danyo, Andrews
Adu-Gyamfi, Yaw
Aboah, Armstrong
author_facet Muturi, Tanner
Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Owor, Neema Jakisa
Dyzinela, Richard
Danyo, Andrews
Adu-Gyamfi, Yaw
Aboah, Armstrong
contents Spatial reasoning in large-scale 3D environments such as warehouses remains a significant challenge for vision-language systems due to scene clutter, occlusions, and the need for precise spatial understanding. Existing models often struggle with generalization in such settings, as they rely heavily on local appearance and lack explicit spatial grounding. In this work, we introduce a dedicated spatial reasoning framework for the Physical AI Spatial Intelligence Warehouse dataset introduced in the Track 3 2025 AI City Challenge. Our approach enhances spatial comprehension by embedding mask dimensions in the form of bounding box coordinates directly into the input prompts, enabling the model to reason over object geometry and layout. We fine-tune the framework across four question categories namely: Distance Estimation, Object Counting, Multi-choice Grounding, and Spatial Relation Inference using task-specific supervision. To further improve consistency with the evaluation system, normalized answers are appended to the GPT response within the training set. Our comprehensive pipeline achieves a final score of 73.0606, placing 4th overall on the public leaderboard. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of structured prompt enrichment and targeted optimization in advancing spatial reasoning for real-world industrial environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_11996
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Prompt-Guided Spatial Understanding with RGB-D Transformers for Fine-Grained Object Relation Reasoning
Muturi, Tanner
Kyem, Blessing Agyei
Asamoah, Joshua Kofi
Owor, Neema Jakisa
Dyzinela, Richard
Danyo, Andrews
Adu-Gyamfi, Yaw
Aboah, Armstrong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Spatial reasoning in large-scale 3D environments such as warehouses remains a significant challenge for vision-language systems due to scene clutter, occlusions, and the need for precise spatial understanding. Existing models often struggle with generalization in such settings, as they rely heavily on local appearance and lack explicit spatial grounding. In this work, we introduce a dedicated spatial reasoning framework for the Physical AI Spatial Intelligence Warehouse dataset introduced in the Track 3 2025 AI City Challenge. Our approach enhances spatial comprehension by embedding mask dimensions in the form of bounding box coordinates directly into the input prompts, enabling the model to reason over object geometry and layout. We fine-tune the framework across four question categories namely: Distance Estimation, Object Counting, Multi-choice Grounding, and Spatial Relation Inference using task-specific supervision. To further improve consistency with the evaluation system, normalized answers are appended to the GPT response within the training set. Our comprehensive pipeline achieves a final score of 73.0606, placing 4th overall on the public leaderboard. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of structured prompt enrichment and targeted optimization in advancing spatial reasoning for real-world industrial environments.
title Prompt-Guided Spatial Understanding with RGB-D Transformers for Fine-Grained Object Relation Reasoning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11996