Rethinking the Role of Dynamic Sparse Training for Scalable Deep Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ma, Guozheng, Li, Lu, Wang, Zilin, Wang, Haoyu, Hu, Shengchao, Rutkowski, Leszek, Tao, Dacheng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ma, Guozheng
Li, Lu
Wang, Zilin
Wang, Haoyu
Hu, Shengchao
Rutkowski, Leszek
Tao, Dacheng
author_facet Ma, Guozheng
Li, Lu
Wang, Zilin
Wang, Haoyu
Hu, Shengchao
Rutkowski, Leszek
Tao, Dacheng
contents Scaling neural networks has driven breakthrough advances in machine learning, yet this paradigm fails in deep reinforcement learning (DRL), where larger models often degrade performance due to unique optimization pathologies such as plasticity loss. While recent works show that dynamically adapting network topology during training can mitigate these issues, existing studies have three critical limitations: (1) applying uniform dynamic training strategies across all modules despite encoder, critic, and actor following distinct learning paradigms, (2) focusing evaluation on basic architectures without clarifying the relative importance and interaction between dynamic training and architectural improvements, and (3) lacking systematic comparison between different dynamic approaches including sparse-to-sparse, dense-to-sparse, and sparse-to-dense. Through comprehensive investigation across modules and architectures, we reveal that dynamic sparse training strategies provide module-specific benefits that complement the primary scalability foundation established by architectural improvements. We finally distill these insights into Module-Specific Training (MST), a practical framework that further exploits the benefits of architectural improvements and demonstrates substantial scalability gains across diverse RL algorithms without algorithmic modifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_12096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rethinking the Role of Dynamic Sparse Training for Scalable Deep Reinforcement Learning
Ma, Guozheng
Li, Lu
Wang, Zilin
Wang, Haoyu
Hu, Shengchao
Rutkowski, Leszek
Tao, Dacheng
Machine Learning
Scaling neural networks has driven breakthrough advances in machine learning, yet this paradigm fails in deep reinforcement learning (DRL), where larger models often degrade performance due to unique optimization pathologies such as plasticity loss. While recent works show that dynamically adapting network topology during training can mitigate these issues, existing studies have three critical limitations: (1) applying uniform dynamic training strategies across all modules despite encoder, critic, and actor following distinct learning paradigms, (2) focusing evaluation on basic architectures without clarifying the relative importance and interaction between dynamic training and architectural improvements, and (3) lacking systematic comparison between different dynamic approaches including sparse-to-sparse, dense-to-sparse, and sparse-to-dense. Through comprehensive investigation across modules and architectures, we reveal that dynamic sparse training strategies provide module-specific benefits that complement the primary scalability foundation established by architectural improvements. We finally distill these insights into Module-Specific Training (MST), a practical framework that further exploits the benefits of architectural improvements and demonstrates substantial scalability gains across diverse RL algorithms without algorithmic modifications.
title Rethinking the Role of Dynamic Sparse Training for Scalable Deep Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12096