Improving Generative Behavior Cloning via Self-Guidance and Adaptive Chunking

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: So, Junhyuk, Lee, Chiwoong, Lee, Shinyoung, Ok, Jungseul, Park, Eunhyeok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author So, Junhyuk
Lee, Chiwoong
Lee, Shinyoung
Ok, Jungseul
Park, Eunhyeok
author_facet So, Junhyuk
Lee, Chiwoong
Lee, Shinyoung
Ok, Jungseul
Park, Eunhyeok
contents Generative Behavior Cloning (GBC) is a simple yet effective framework for robot learning, particularly in multi-task settings. Recent GBC methods often employ diffusion policies with open-loop (OL) control, where actions are generated via a diffusion process and executed in multi-step chunks without replanning. While this approach has demonstrated strong success rates and generalization, its inherent stochasticity can result in erroneous action sampling, occasionally leading to unexpected task failures. Moreover, OL control suffers from delayed responses, which can degrade performance in noisy or dynamic environments. To address these limitations, we propose two novel techniques to enhance the consistency and reactivity of diffusion policies: (1) self-guidance, which improves action fidelity by leveraging past observations and implicitly promoting future-aware behavior; and (2) adaptive chunking, which selectively updates action sequences when the benefits of reactivity outweigh the need for temporal consistency. Extensive experiments show that our approach substantially improves GBC performance across a wide range of simulated and real-world robotic manipulation tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/junhyukso/SGAC
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_12392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Generative Behavior Cloning via Self-Guidance and Adaptive Chunking
So, Junhyuk
Lee, Chiwoong
Lee, Shinyoung
Ok, Jungseul
Park, Eunhyeok
Robotics
Machine Learning
Generative Behavior Cloning (GBC) is a simple yet effective framework for robot learning, particularly in multi-task settings. Recent GBC methods often employ diffusion policies with open-loop (OL) control, where actions are generated via a diffusion process and executed in multi-step chunks without replanning. While this approach has demonstrated strong success rates and generalization, its inherent stochasticity can result in erroneous action sampling, occasionally leading to unexpected task failures. Moreover, OL control suffers from delayed responses, which can degrade performance in noisy or dynamic environments. To address these limitations, we propose two novel techniques to enhance the consistency and reactivity of diffusion policies: (1) self-guidance, which improves action fidelity by leveraging past observations and implicitly promoting future-aware behavior; and (2) adaptive chunking, which selectively updates action sequences when the benefits of reactivity outweigh the need for temporal consistency. Extensive experiments show that our approach substantially improves GBC performance across a wide range of simulated and real-world robotic manipulation tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/junhyukso/SGAC
title Improving Generative Behavior Cloning via Self-Guidance and Adaptive Chunking
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12392