COINS: SemantiC Ids Enhanced COLd Item RepresentatioN for Click-through Rate Prediction in E-commerce Search

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Qihang, Sun, Zhongbo, Zheng, Xiaoyang, Guo, Xian, Wang, Siyuan, Liang, Zihan, Peng, Mingcan, Chen, Ben, Lei, Chenyi
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhao, Qihang
Sun, Zhongbo
Zheng, Xiaoyang
Guo, Xian
Wang, Siyuan
Liang, Zihan
Peng, Mingcan
Chen, Ben
Lei, Chenyi
author_facet Zhao, Qihang
Sun, Zhongbo
Zheng, Xiaoyang
Guo, Xian
Wang, Siyuan
Liang, Zihan
Peng, Mingcan
Chen, Ben
Lei, Chenyi
contents With the rise of modern search and recommendation platforms, insufficient collaborative information of cold-start items exacerbates the Matthew effect of existing platform items, challenging platform diversity and becoming a longstanding issue. Existing methods align items' side content with collaborative information to transfer collaborative signals from high-popularity items to cold-start items. However, these methods fail to account for the asymmetry between collaboration and content, nor the fine-grained differences among items. To address these issues, we propose COINS, an item representation enhancement approach based on fused alignment of semantic IDs. Specifically, we use RQ-OPQ encoding to quantize item content and collaborative information, followed by a two-step alignment: RQ encoding transfers shared collaborative signals across items, while OPQ encoding learns differentiated information of items. Comprehensive offline experiments on large-scale industrial datasets demonstrate superiority of COINS, and rigorous online A/B tests confirm statistically significant improvements: item CTR +1.66%, buyers +1.57%, and order volume +2.17%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_12604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle COINS: SemantiC Ids Enhanced COLd Item RepresentatioN for Click-through Rate Prediction in E-commerce Search
Zhao, Qihang
Sun, Zhongbo
Zheng, Xiaoyang
Guo, Xian
Wang, Siyuan
Liang, Zihan
Peng, Mingcan
Chen, Ben
Lei, Chenyi
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
With the rise of modern search and recommendation platforms, insufficient collaborative information of cold-start items exacerbates the Matthew effect of existing platform items, challenging platform diversity and becoming a longstanding issue. Existing methods align items' side content with collaborative information to transfer collaborative signals from high-popularity items to cold-start items. However, these methods fail to account for the asymmetry between collaboration and content, nor the fine-grained differences among items. To address these issues, we propose COINS, an item representation enhancement approach based on fused alignment of semantic IDs. Specifically, we use RQ-OPQ encoding to quantize item content and collaborative information, followed by a two-step alignment: RQ encoding transfers shared collaborative signals across items, while OPQ encoding learns differentiated information of items. Comprehensive offline experiments on large-scale industrial datasets demonstrate superiority of COINS, and rigorous online A/B tests confirm statistically significant improvements: item CTR +1.66%, buyers +1.57%, and order volume +2.17%.
title COINS: SemantiC Ids Enhanced COLd Item RepresentatioN for Click-through Rate Prediction in E-commerce Search
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12604