Isoperimetric Bounds for Weighted Steklov Eigenvalues with Radial Weights

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brock, Friedemann, Chiacchio, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911609731940352
author Brock, Friedemann
Chiacchio, Francesco
author_facet Brock, Friedemann
Chiacchio, Francesco
contents We study the following class of Steklov eigenvalue problems: \[ \nabla \cdot \bigl( w \nabla u \bigr) = 0 \quad \text{in } Ω, \qquad \frac{\partial u}{\partial ν} = γv u \quad \text{on } \partial Ω, \] where $w$ and $v$ are prescribed positive radial functions, $Ω$ is a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N \geq 2$ and $ν$ denotes its outward unit normal. Extending classical results in the unweighted case due to Weinstock, the first author, and others, we establish isoperimetric inequalities for low-order eigenvalues under suitable symmetry assumptions on the domain. In the first part, we consider the case $w(x) = |x|^α$ and $v(x) = |x|^{β-α}$, where the parameters $α, β\in \mathbb{R}$ satisfy appropriate constraints. Our analysis relies on an explicit computation of the spectrum in the radial case, variational principles, and a family of weighted isoperimetric inequalities with ``double density''. In the second part, we address the case $v \equiv 1$ and $w(x) = W(|x|)$, where $W$ is a non-decreasing, log-convex function. In this setting, the proof relies, among other tools, on a new weighted isoperimetric inequality, which may be of independent interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_12631
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Isoperimetric Bounds for Weighted Steklov Eigenvalues with Radial Weights
Brock, Friedemann
Chiacchio, Francesco
Analysis of PDEs
35P15, 49R05, 49Q10
We study the following class of Steklov eigenvalue problems: \[ \nabla \cdot \bigl( w \nabla u \bigr) = 0 \quad \text{in } Ω, \qquad \frac{\partial u}{\partial ν} = γv u \quad \text{on } \partial Ω, \] where $w$ and $v$ are prescribed positive radial functions, $Ω$ is a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N \geq 2$ and $ν$ denotes its outward unit normal. Extending classical results in the unweighted case due to Weinstock, the first author, and others, we establish isoperimetric inequalities for low-order eigenvalues under suitable symmetry assumptions on the domain. In the first part, we consider the case $w(x) = |x|^α$ and $v(x) = |x|^{β-α}$, where the parameters $α, β\in \mathbb{R}$ satisfy appropriate constraints. Our analysis relies on an explicit computation of the spectrum in the radial case, variational principles, and a family of weighted isoperimetric inequalities with ``double density''. In the second part, we address the case $v \equiv 1$ and $w(x) = W(|x|)$, where $W$ is a non-decreasing, log-convex function. In this setting, the proof relies, among other tools, on a new weighted isoperimetric inequality, which may be of independent interest.
title Isoperimetric Bounds for Weighted Steklov Eigenvalues with Radial Weights
topic Analysis of PDEs
35P15, 49R05, 49Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12631