Dynamical breaking of inversion symmetry, strong second harmonic generation, and ferroelectricity with nonlinear phonons

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1. Verfasser: Kiselev, Egor I.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Kiselev, Egor I.
author_facet Kiselev, Egor I.
contents We show how crystalline inversion symmetry can be dynamically broken by optical phonons with generic, hardening Kerr-like non-linearities. The symmetry-broken state is reached through a parametric instability that can be accessed by driving close to half the phonon resonance. After the onset of the instability, the system settles to a steady state with inversion-symmetry breaking phonon trajectories and strong second harmonic generation. The time averaged positions of the atoms are displaced relative to equilibrium, resulting in a ferroelectric rectification of the driving signal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_12990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical breaking of inversion symmetry, strong second harmonic generation, and ferroelectricity with nonlinear phonons
Kiselev, Egor I.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We show how crystalline inversion symmetry can be dynamically broken by optical phonons with generic, hardening Kerr-like non-linearities. The symmetry-broken state is reached through a parametric instability that can be accessed by driving close to half the phonon resonance. After the onset of the instability, the system settles to a steady state with inversion-symmetry breaking phonon trajectories and strong second harmonic generation. The time averaged positions of the atoms are displaced relative to equilibrium, resulting in a ferroelectric rectification of the driving signal.
title Dynamical breaking of inversion symmetry, strong second harmonic generation, and ferroelectricity with nonlinear phonons
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.12990