Average-case thresholds for exact regularization of linear programs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Friedlander, Michael P., Kubal, Sharvaj, Plan, Yaniv, Scott, Matthew S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Friedlander, Michael P.
Kubal, Sharvaj
Plan, Yaniv
Scott, Matthew S.
author_facet Friedlander, Michael P.
Kubal, Sharvaj
Plan, Yaniv
Scott, Matthew S.
contents Small regularizers can preserve linear programming solutions exactly. This paper provides the first average-case analysis of exact regularization: with a standard Gaussian cost vector and fixed constraint set, bounds are established for the probability that exact regularization succeeds as a function of regularization strength. Failure is characterized via the Gaussian measure of inner cones, controlled by novel two-sided bounds on the measure of shifted cones. Results reveal dimension-dependent scaling laws and connect exact regularization of linear programs to their polyhedral geometry via the normal fan and the Gaussian (solid-angle) measure of its cones. Computable bounds are obtained in several canonical settings, including regularized optimal transport. Numerical experiments corroborate the predicted scalings and thresholds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Average-case thresholds for exact regularization of linear programs
Friedlander, Michael P.
Kubal, Sharvaj
Plan, Yaniv
Scott, Matthew S.
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Probability
52A38, 60D05, 90C05, 90C31, 90C46
Small regularizers can preserve linear programming solutions exactly. This paper provides the first average-case analysis of exact regularization: with a standard Gaussian cost vector and fixed constraint set, bounds are established for the probability that exact regularization succeeds as a function of regularization strength. Failure is characterized via the Gaussian measure of inner cones, controlled by novel two-sided bounds on the measure of shifted cones. Results reveal dimension-dependent scaling laws and connect exact regularization of linear programs to their polyhedral geometry via the normal fan and the Gaussian (solid-angle) measure of its cones. Computable bounds are obtained in several canonical settings, including regularized optimal transport. Numerical experiments corroborate the predicted scalings and thresholds.
title Average-case thresholds for exact regularization of linear programs
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Probability
52A38, 60D05, 90C05, 90C31, 90C46
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13083