Towards Blackwell Optimality: Bellman Optimality Is All You Can Get

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Boone, Victor, Tuynman, Adrienne
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Boone, Victor
Tuynman, Adrienne
author_facet Boone, Victor
Tuynman, Adrienne
contents Although average gain optimality is a commonly adopted performance measure in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), it is often too asymptotic. Further incorporating measures of immediate losses leads to the hierarchy of bias optimalities, all the way up to Blackwell optimality. In this paper, we investigate the problem of identifying policies of such optimality orders. To that end, for each order, we construct a learning algorithm with vanishing probability of error. Furthermore, we characterize the class of MDPs for which identification algorithms can stop in finite time. That class corresponds to the MDPs with a unique Bellman optimal policy, and does not depend on the optimality order considered. Lastly, we provide a tractable stopping rule that when coupled to our learning algorithm triggers in finite time whenever it is possible to do so.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13476
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Blackwell Optimality: Bellman Optimality Is All You Can Get
Boone, Victor
Tuynman, Adrienne
Machine Learning
Although average gain optimality is a commonly adopted performance measure in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), it is often too asymptotic. Further incorporating measures of immediate losses leads to the hierarchy of bias optimalities, all the way up to Blackwell optimality. In this paper, we investigate the problem of identifying policies of such optimality orders. To that end, for each order, we construct a learning algorithm with vanishing probability of error. Furthermore, we characterize the class of MDPs for which identification algorithms can stop in finite time. That class corresponds to the MDPs with a unique Bellman optimal policy, and does not depend on the optimality order considered. Lastly, we provide a tractable stopping rule that when coupled to our learning algorithm triggers in finite time whenever it is possible to do so.
title Towards Blackwell Optimality: Bellman Optimality Is All You Can Get
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13476