Fusion Meets Diverse Conditions: A High-diversity Benchmark and Baseline for UAV-based Multimodal Object Detection with Condition Cues

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chen, Bin, Kangcheng, Hu, Ting, Qi, Jiahao, Liu, Xingyue, Liu, Tianpeng, Liu, Zhen, Liu, Yongxiang, Zhong, Ping
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Chen, Chen
Bin, Kangcheng
Hu, Ting
Qi, Jiahao
Liu, Xingyue
Liu, Tianpeng
Liu, Zhen
Liu, Yongxiang
Zhong, Ping
author_facet Chen, Chen
Bin, Kangcheng
Hu, Ting
Qi, Jiahao
Liu, Xingyue
Liu, Tianpeng
Liu, Zhen
Liu, Yongxiang
Zhong, Ping
contents Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)-based object detection with visible (RGB) and infrared (IR) images facilitates robust around-the-clock detection, driven by advancements in deep learning techniques and the availability of high-quality dataset. However, the existing dataset struggles to fully capture real-world complexity for limited imaging conditions. To this end, we introduce a high-diversity dataset ATR-UMOD covering varying scenarios, spanning altitudes from 80m to 300m, angles from 0° to 75°, and all-day, all-year time variations in rich weather and illumination conditions. Moreover, each RGB-IR image pair is annotated with 6 condition attributes, offering valuable high-level contextual information. To meet the challenge raised by such diverse conditions, we propose a novel prompt-guided condition-aware dynamic fusion (PCDF) to adaptively reassign multimodal contributions by leveraging annotated condition cues. By encoding imaging conditions as text prompts, PCDF effectively models the relationship between conditions and multimodal contributions through a task-specific soft-gating transformation. A prompt-guided condition-decoupling module further ensures the availability in practice without condition annotations. Experiments on ATR-UMOD dataset reveal the effectiveness of PCDF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fusion Meets Diverse Conditions: A High-diversity Benchmark and Baseline for UAV-based Multimodal Object Detection with Condition Cues
Chen, Chen
Bin, Kangcheng
Hu, Ting
Qi, Jiahao
Liu, Xingyue
Liu, Tianpeng
Liu, Zhen
Liu, Yongxiang
Zhong, Ping
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)-based object detection with visible (RGB) and infrared (IR) images facilitates robust around-the-clock detection, driven by advancements in deep learning techniques and the availability of high-quality dataset. However, the existing dataset struggles to fully capture real-world complexity for limited imaging conditions. To this end, we introduce a high-diversity dataset ATR-UMOD covering varying scenarios, spanning altitudes from 80m to 300m, angles from 0° to 75°, and all-day, all-year time variations in rich weather and illumination conditions. Moreover, each RGB-IR image pair is annotated with 6 condition attributes, offering valuable high-level contextual information. To meet the challenge raised by such diverse conditions, we propose a novel prompt-guided condition-aware dynamic fusion (PCDF) to adaptively reassign multimodal contributions by leveraging annotated condition cues. By encoding imaging conditions as text prompts, PCDF effectively models the relationship between conditions and multimodal contributions through a task-specific soft-gating transformation. A prompt-guided condition-decoupling module further ensures the availability in practice without condition annotations. Experiments on ATR-UMOD dataset reveal the effectiveness of PCDF.
title Fusion Meets Diverse Conditions: A High-diversity Benchmark and Baseline for UAV-based Multimodal Object Detection with Condition Cues
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13620