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Autores principales: Clarke, Isobel C., Ciriano-Tejel, Virginia, Ibberson, David J., Noah, Grayson M., Swift, Thomas H., Johnson, Mark A. I., Leon, Ross C. C., Gomez-Saiz, Alberto, Morton, John J. L., Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13674
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author Clarke, Isobel C.
Ciriano-Tejel, Virginia
Ibberson, David J.
Noah, Grayson M.
Swift, Thomas H.
Johnson, Mark A. I.
Leon, Ross C. C.
Gomez-Saiz, Alberto
Morton, John J. L.
Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando
author_facet Clarke, Isobel C.
Ciriano-Tejel, Virginia
Ibberson, David J.
Noah, Grayson M.
Swift, Thomas H.
Johnson, Mark A. I.
Leon, Ross C. C.
Gomez-Saiz, Alberto
Morton, John J. L.
Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando
contents Constructing a quantum computer capable of broad and important applications is likely to require millions of addressable physical qubits, posing the challenge of large-scale integration of quantum systems with classical electronics. Fully depleted silicon-on-insulator CMOS technology has been used to develop a range of cryogenic electronic components for the control and readout of different qubit modalities interfaced on separate chips. However, recent measurements of quantum dots on this technology raise the tantalising prospect of realising control electronics and spin qubits on the same manufacturing platform, within a single integrated circuit (IC). Here, we demonstrate single-shot spin readout in addressable quantum dot devices within an IC fabricated using industry-standard 22 nm fully depleted silicon-on-insulator technology. We achieve spin-to-charge conversion via a ramped energy-selective measurement, detected using a radio-frequency single-electron transistor and addressed by on-chip cryogenic electronics. The observation of consistent readout visibilities exceeding 90% and millisecond spin relaxation times in two nominally identical devices within the addressable array supports the reproducibility of the unit cell. The successful observation of spin readout using this CMOS process marks a key step towards realising highly scalable and integrated spin qubits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin Readout in a 22 nm Node Integrated Circuit
Clarke, Isobel C.
Ciriano-Tejel, Virginia
Ibberson, David J.
Noah, Grayson M.
Swift, Thomas H.
Johnson, Mark A. I.
Leon, Ross C. C.
Gomez-Saiz, Alberto
Morton, John J. L.
Gonzalez-Zalba, M. Fernando
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Constructing a quantum computer capable of broad and important applications is likely to require millions of addressable physical qubits, posing the challenge of large-scale integration of quantum systems with classical electronics. Fully depleted silicon-on-insulator CMOS technology has been used to develop a range of cryogenic electronic components for the control and readout of different qubit modalities interfaced on separate chips. However, recent measurements of quantum dots on this technology raise the tantalising prospect of realising control electronics and spin qubits on the same manufacturing platform, within a single integrated circuit (IC). Here, we demonstrate single-shot spin readout in addressable quantum dot devices within an IC fabricated using industry-standard 22 nm fully depleted silicon-on-insulator technology. We achieve spin-to-charge conversion via a ramped energy-selective measurement, detected using a radio-frequency single-electron transistor and addressed by on-chip cryogenic electronics. The observation of consistent readout visibilities exceeding 90% and millisecond spin relaxation times in two nominally identical devices within the addressable array supports the reproducibility of the unit cell. The successful observation of spin readout using this CMOS process marks a key step towards realising highly scalable and integrated spin qubits.
title Spin Readout in a 22 nm Node Integrated Circuit
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13674