Optical Response of Graphene Quantum Dots in the Visible Spectrum: A Combined DFT-QED Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Olivo, J., Albrieu, J. Blengino, Cuevas, Mauro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Olivo, J.
Albrieu, J. Blengino
Cuevas, Mauro
author_facet Olivo, J.
Albrieu, J. Blengino
Cuevas, Mauro
contents We propose a model based on density functional theory (DFT) and quantum electrodynamics (QED) to study the dynamical characteristics of graphene quantum dots (GQDs). We assume the GQD edges are saturated with hydrogen atoms, effectively making it a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) such as coronene. By combining the GQD spectrum calculated from a time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) with the dynamical behavior of a QD model derived from QED, we calculate the main optical characteristics of the GQD, such as its transition frequencies, the dipole moment associated to each of those transitions, life-time and the population dynamics of the molecular levels. Owing to the close match between the calculated spectrum and experimental results, our results represent a significant contribution to research on quantum treatments of light-matter interactions in realistic 2D nanomaterials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13769
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical Response of Graphene Quantum Dots in the Visible Spectrum: A Combined DFT-QED Approach
Olivo, J.
Albrieu, J. Blengino
Cuevas, Mauro
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
We propose a model based on density functional theory (DFT) and quantum electrodynamics (QED) to study the dynamical characteristics of graphene quantum dots (GQDs). We assume the GQD edges are saturated with hydrogen atoms, effectively making it a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) such as coronene. By combining the GQD spectrum calculated from a time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) with the dynamical behavior of a QD model derived from QED, we calculate the main optical characteristics of the GQD, such as its transition frequencies, the dipole moment associated to each of those transitions, life-time and the population dynamics of the molecular levels. Owing to the close match between the calculated spectrum and experimental results, our results represent a significant contribution to research on quantum treatments of light-matter interactions in realistic 2D nanomaterials.
title Optical Response of Graphene Quantum Dots in the Visible Spectrum: A Combined DFT-QED Approach
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13769