Embodiment in multimodal large language models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kadambi, Akila, Aziz-Zadeh, Lisa, Damasio, Antonio, Iacoboni, Marco, Narayanan, Srini
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kadambi, Akila
Aziz-Zadeh, Lisa
Damasio, Antonio
Iacoboni, Marco
Narayanan, Srini
author_facet Kadambi, Akila
Aziz-Zadeh, Lisa
Damasio, Antonio
Iacoboni, Marco
Narayanan, Srini
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated extraordinary progress in bridging textual and visual inputs. However, MLLMs still face challenges in situated physical and social interactions in sensorally rich, multimodal and real-world settings where the embodied experience of the living organism is essential. We posit that next frontiers for MLLM development require incorporating both internal and external embodiment -- modeling not only external interactions with the world, but also internal states and drives. Here, we describe mechanisms of internal and external embodiment in humans and relate these to current advances in MLLMs in early stages of aligning to human representations. Our dual-embodied framework proposes to model interactions between these forms of embodiment in MLLMs to bridge the gap between multimodal data and world experience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13845
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Embodiment in multimodal large language models
Kadambi, Akila
Aziz-Zadeh, Lisa
Damasio, Antonio
Iacoboni, Marco
Narayanan, Srini
Neurons and Cognition
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated extraordinary progress in bridging textual and visual inputs. However, MLLMs still face challenges in situated physical and social interactions in sensorally rich, multimodal and real-world settings where the embodied experience of the living organism is essential. We posit that next frontiers for MLLM development require incorporating both internal and external embodiment -- modeling not only external interactions with the world, but also internal states and drives. Here, we describe mechanisms of internal and external embodiment in humans and relate these to current advances in MLLMs in early stages of aligning to human representations. Our dual-embodied framework proposes to model interactions between these forms of embodiment in MLLMs to bridge the gap between multimodal data and world experience.
title Embodiment in multimodal large language models
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13845