Spontaneous Breaking of the SU(3) Flavor Symmetry in a Quantum Hall Valley Nematic

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Krizman, G., Kazakov, A., Cho, C. -W., Volobuev, V. V., Majou, A., Achour, E. Ben, Wojtowicz, T., Bauer, G., Guldner, Y., Piot, B. A., Jolicoeur, Th., Springholz, G., de Vaulchier, L. -A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Krizman, G.
Kazakov, A.
Cho, C. -W.
Volobuev, V. V.
Majou, A.
Achour, E. Ben
Wojtowicz, T.
Bauer, G.
Guldner, Y.
Piot, B. A.
Jolicoeur, Th.
Springholz, G.
de Vaulchier, L. -A.
author_facet Krizman, G.
Kazakov, A.
Cho, C. -W.
Volobuev, V. V.
Majou, A.
Achour, E. Ben
Wojtowicz, T.
Bauer, G.
Guldner, Y.
Piot, B. A.
Jolicoeur, Th.
Springholz, G.
de Vaulchier, L. -A.
contents Two-dimensional quantum materials can host original electronic phases that arise from the interplay of electronic correlations, symmetry and topology. In particular, the spontaneous breaking of internal symmetry that acts simultaneously on the pseudospin and the spatial degree of freedom realizes a nematic ordering. We report evidence of a quantum Hall valley nematic phase with an underlying SU(3) order parameter space obtained by a spontaneous polarization between the threefold degenerate valley pseudospins in Pb1-xSnxSe quantum wells. In the presence of a Zeeman field, we demonstrate a further control of the nematic ordering with an explicit symmetry breaking. Evidence of both spontaneous and explicit SU(3) symmetry breaking, reminiscent of the quark flavor paradigm, is of fundamental interest to shape the many body physics in a SU(3) system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spontaneous Breaking of the SU(3) Flavor Symmetry in a Quantum Hall Valley Nematic
Krizman, G.
Kazakov, A.
Cho, C. -W.
Volobuev, V. V.
Majou, A.
Achour, E. Ben
Wojtowicz, T.
Bauer, G.
Guldner, Y.
Piot, B. A.
Jolicoeur, Th.
Springholz, G.
de Vaulchier, L. -A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Two-dimensional quantum materials can host original electronic phases that arise from the interplay of electronic correlations, symmetry and topology. In particular, the spontaneous breaking of internal symmetry that acts simultaneously on the pseudospin and the spatial degree of freedom realizes a nematic ordering. We report evidence of a quantum Hall valley nematic phase with an underlying SU(3) order parameter space obtained by a spontaneous polarization between the threefold degenerate valley pseudospins in Pb1-xSnxSe quantum wells. In the presence of a Zeeman field, we demonstrate a further control of the nematic ordering with an explicit symmetry breaking. Evidence of both spontaneous and explicit SU(3) symmetry breaking, reminiscent of the quark flavor paradigm, is of fundamental interest to shape the many body physics in a SU(3) system.
title Spontaneous Breaking of the SU(3) Flavor Symmetry in a Quantum Hall Valley Nematic
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13874