Universal Growth of Krylov Complexity Across a Quantum Phase Transition

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Grabarits, András, del Campo, Adolfo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Grabarits, András
del Campo, Adolfo
author_facet Grabarits, András
del Campo, Adolfo
contents We study the statistical properties of the spread complexity in the Krylov space of quantum systems driven across a quantum phase transition. Using the diabatic Magnus expansion, we map the evolution to an effective one-dimensional hopping model. For the transverse field Ising model, we establish an exact link between the growth of complexity and the Kibble-Zurek defect scaling: all cumulants of complexity exhibit the same power-law scaling as the defect density, with coefficients identical to the mean, and the full distribution asymptotically becomes Gaussian. We also provide a general scaling argument for the complexity growth across arbitrary second-order quantum phase transitions, which is further demonstrated numerically in the long-range Kitaev models, both for short and long-range couplings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_13947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Growth of Krylov Complexity Across a Quantum Phase Transition
Grabarits, András
del Campo, Adolfo
Quantum Physics
We study the statistical properties of the spread complexity in the Krylov space of quantum systems driven across a quantum phase transition. Using the diabatic Magnus expansion, we map the evolution to an effective one-dimensional hopping model. For the transverse field Ising model, we establish an exact link between the growth of complexity and the Kibble-Zurek defect scaling: all cumulants of complexity exhibit the same power-law scaling as the defect density, with coefficients identical to the mean, and the full distribution asymptotically becomes Gaussian. We also provide a general scaling argument for the complexity growth across arbitrary second-order quantum phase transitions, which is further demonstrated numerically in the long-range Kitaev models, both for short and long-range couplings.
title Universal Growth of Krylov Complexity Across a Quantum Phase Transition
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.13947