Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Walia, Rohan, Black, Mitchell, Schoer, Andrew, Leahy, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14100
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914096140517376
author Walia, Rohan
Black, Mitchell
Schoer, Andrew
Leahy, Kevin
author_facet Walia, Rohan
Black, Mitchell
Schoer, Andrew
Leahy, Kevin
contents Safety-critical control is imperative for deploying autonomous systems in the real world. Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) offer strong safety guarantees when accurate system and sensor models are available. However, widely used additive, fixed-noise models are not representative of complex sensor modalities with state-dependent error characteristics. Although CBFs have been designed to mitigate uncertainty using fixed worst-case bounds on measurement noise, this approach can lead to overly-conservative control. To solve this problem, we extend the Belief Control Barrier Function (BCBF) framework to accommodate state-dependent measurement noise via the Generalized Extended Kalman Filter (GEKF) algorithm, which models measurement noise as a linear function of the state. Using the original BCBF framework as baseline, we demonstrate the performance of the BCBF-GEKF approach through simulation results on a 1D single integrator setpoint tracking scenario and 2D unicycle kinematics trajectory tracking scenario. Our results confirm that the BCBF-GEKF approach offers less conservative control with greater safety.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_14100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Belief Space Control of Safety-Critical Systems Under State-Dependent Measurement Noise
Walia, Rohan
Black, Mitchell
Schoer, Andrew
Leahy, Kevin
Systems and Control
Safety-critical control is imperative for deploying autonomous systems in the real world. Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) offer strong safety guarantees when accurate system and sensor models are available. However, widely used additive, fixed-noise models are not representative of complex sensor modalities with state-dependent error characteristics. Although CBFs have been designed to mitigate uncertainty using fixed worst-case bounds on measurement noise, this approach can lead to overly-conservative control. To solve this problem, we extend the Belief Control Barrier Function (BCBF) framework to accommodate state-dependent measurement noise via the Generalized Extended Kalman Filter (GEKF) algorithm, which models measurement noise as a linear function of the state. Using the original BCBF framework as baseline, we demonstrate the performance of the BCBF-GEKF approach through simulation results on a 1D single integrator setpoint tracking scenario and 2D unicycle kinematics trajectory tracking scenario. Our results confirm that the BCBF-GEKF approach offers less conservative control with greater safety.
title Belief Space Control of Safety-Critical Systems Under State-Dependent Measurement Noise
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14100