Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng, Chongbin, Agudo-Canalejo, Jaime, Howard, Jonathon, Tang, Evelyn
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14109
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Microtubules capture chromosomes during mitosis by stochastically switching between growth and shrinkage at catastrophe events. They display strikingly rich biochemistry and dynamics, regulated by a stabilizing cap with distinct conformational states. Microtubule lengths at catastrophe are observed to follow a peaked distribution, while their growth "stutters" briefly before catastrophe. Such complexity makes it hard to capture all these observations without a large number of tunable parameters. Here, we introduce a topological model of the microtubule cap that reproduces the features above through dynamical edge states, that provides a minimal description with just two free parameters. Our approach further provides an analytical description of catastrophes and allows the same features to persist over a wide range of tubulin concentration, consistent with experimental observations.