Multiscaling asymptotic behavior of solutions to random high-order heat equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alghamdi, Maha Mosaad A, Leonenko, Nikolai, Olenko, Andriy
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alghamdi, Maha Mosaad A
Leonenko, Nikolai
Olenko, Andriy
author_facet Alghamdi, Maha Mosaad A
Leonenko, Nikolai
Olenko, Andriy
contents This paper studies high-order partial differential equations with random initial conditions that have both long-memory and cyclic behavior. The cases of random initial conditions with the spectral singularities, both at zero (representing classical long-range dependence) and at non-zero frequencies (representing cyclic long-range dependence), are investigated. Using spectral methods and scaling techniques, it is proved that, after proper rescaling and normalization, the solutions converge to Gaussian random fields. For each type of equation, spectral representations and covariance functions of limit fields are given. For odd-order equations, we apply the kernel averaging of solutions to obtain nonexplosive and nondegenerate limits. It is shown that the different limit fields are determined by the even or odd orders of the equations and by the presence or absence of a spectral singularity at zero. Several numeric examples illustrate the obtained theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_14153
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiscaling asymptotic behavior of solutions to random high-order heat equations
Alghamdi, Maha Mosaad A
Leonenko, Nikolai
Olenko, Andriy
Probability
Analysis of PDEs
60F05, 60H15, 60G60
This paper studies high-order partial differential equations with random initial conditions that have both long-memory and cyclic behavior. The cases of random initial conditions with the spectral singularities, both at zero (representing classical long-range dependence) and at non-zero frequencies (representing cyclic long-range dependence), are investigated. Using spectral methods and scaling techniques, it is proved that, after proper rescaling and normalization, the solutions converge to Gaussian random fields. For each type of equation, spectral representations and covariance functions of limit fields are given. For odd-order equations, we apply the kernel averaging of solutions to obtain nonexplosive and nondegenerate limits. It is shown that the different limit fields are determined by the even or odd orders of the equations and by the presence or absence of a spectral singularity at zero. Several numeric examples illustrate the obtained theoretical results.
title Multiscaling asymptotic behavior of solutions to random high-order heat equations
topic Probability
Analysis of PDEs
60F05, 60H15, 60G60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14153