Quasiclassical theory of vortex states in locally non-centrosymmetric superconductors: application to CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minamide, Akihiro, Yanase, Youichi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914528334184448
author Minamide, Akihiro
Yanase, Youichi
author_facet Minamide, Akihiro
Yanase, Youichi
contents CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$, a heavy fermion superconductor discovered in 2021, exhibits two distinct superconducting phases under a $c$-axis magnetic field. This unconventional phase diagram has been attributed to the local inversion symmetry breaking at the Ce sites. At low magnetic fields, a conventional even-parity spin-singlet superconducting state is realized, whereas at higher fields, an odd-parity spin-singlet superconducting state, in which the order parameter alternates sign between neighboring Ce layers, becomes stabilized. In this study, we employ a quasiclassical approach to investigate the vortex states of bilayer superconductors with locally broken inversion symmetry. We calculate the local density of states (LDOS) in the vortex lattice state and find that the pairing symmetry of different superconducting states is clearly manifested in the peak structure of LDOS at the vortex core. Since LDOS is experimentally observable, our work provides a pathway for experimental verification of the superconducting parity transition in CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_14452
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasiclassical theory of vortex states in locally non-centrosymmetric superconductors: application to CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$
Minamide, Akihiro
Yanase, Youichi
Superconductivity
CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$, a heavy fermion superconductor discovered in 2021, exhibits two distinct superconducting phases under a $c$-axis magnetic field. This unconventional phase diagram has been attributed to the local inversion symmetry breaking at the Ce sites. At low magnetic fields, a conventional even-parity spin-singlet superconducting state is realized, whereas at higher fields, an odd-parity spin-singlet superconducting state, in which the order parameter alternates sign between neighboring Ce layers, becomes stabilized. In this study, we employ a quasiclassical approach to investigate the vortex states of bilayer superconductors with locally broken inversion symmetry. We calculate the local density of states (LDOS) in the vortex lattice state and find that the pairing symmetry of different superconducting states is clearly manifested in the peak structure of LDOS at the vortex core. Since LDOS is experimentally observable, our work provides a pathway for experimental verification of the superconducting parity transition in CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$.
title Quasiclassical theory of vortex states in locally non-centrosymmetric superconductors: application to CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14452