Emergent Shastry-Sutherland network from square-kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet with trimerization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Mizoguchi, Tomonari
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mizoguchi, Tomonari
author_facet Mizoguchi, Tomonari
contents We study the $S=1/2$ square-kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the trimarized modulation. In the trimerized limit, each trimer hosts the four-fold degenearte ground states characterized by the spin and chirality degrees of freedom. We find that, within the first-order perturbation theory with respect to the inter-trimer coupling, the effective Hamiltonian is the Kugel-Khomskii-type model on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice. Based on a mean-field decoupling, we propose a dimer-covering ansatz for the effective Hamiltonian; however, the validity of these states in the low-energy sector remains an open question.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_14492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent Shastry-Sutherland network from square-kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet with trimerization
Mizoguchi, Tomonari
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We study the $S=1/2$ square-kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the trimarized modulation. In the trimerized limit, each trimer hosts the four-fold degenearte ground states characterized by the spin and chirality degrees of freedom. We find that, within the first-order perturbation theory with respect to the inter-trimer coupling, the effective Hamiltonian is the Kugel-Khomskii-type model on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice. Based on a mean-field decoupling, we propose a dimer-covering ansatz for the effective Hamiltonian; however, the validity of these states in the low-energy sector remains an open question.
title Emergent Shastry-Sutherland network from square-kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet with trimerization
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14492