Adaptive Cost-Map-based Path Planning in Partially Unknown Environments with Movable Obstacles

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Stan, Liviu-Mihai, Bezerra, Ranulfo, Kojima, Shotaro, Alemayoh, Tsige Tadesse, Tadokoro, Satoshi, Konyo, Masashi, Ohno, Kazunori
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Stan, Liviu-Mihai
Bezerra, Ranulfo
Kojima, Shotaro
Alemayoh, Tsige Tadesse
Tadokoro, Satoshi
Konyo, Masashi
Ohno, Kazunori
author_facet Stan, Liviu-Mihai
Bezerra, Ranulfo
Kojima, Shotaro
Alemayoh, Tsige Tadesse
Tadokoro, Satoshi
Konyo, Masashi
Ohno, Kazunori
contents Reliable navigation in disaster-response and other unstructured indoor settings requires robots not only to avoid obstacles but also to recognise when those obstacles can be pushed aside. We present an adaptive, LiDAR and odometry-based path-planning framework that embeds this capability into the ROS2 Nav2 stack. A new Movable Obstacles Layer labels all LiDAR returns missing from a prior static map as tentatively movable and assigns a reduced traversal cost. A companion Slow-Pose Progress Checker monitors the ratio of commanded to actual velocity; when the robot slows appreciably, the local cost is raised from light to heavy, and on a stall to lethal, prompting the global planner to back out and re-route. Gazebo evaluations on a Scout Mini, spanning isolated objects and cluttered corridors, show higher goal-reach rates and fewer deadlocks than a no-layer baseline, with traversal times broadly comparable. Because the method relies only on planar scans and CPU-level computation, it suits resource-constrained search and rescue robots and integrates into heterogeneous platforms with minimal engineering. Overall, the results indicate that interaction-aware cost maps are a lightweight, ROS2-native extension for navigating among potentially movable obstacles in unstructured settings. The full implementation will be released as open source athttps://costmap-namo.github.io.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_15336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Cost-Map-based Path Planning in Partially Unknown Environments with Movable Obstacles
Stan, Liviu-Mihai
Bezerra, Ranulfo
Kojima, Shotaro
Alemayoh, Tsige Tadesse
Tadokoro, Satoshi
Konyo, Masashi
Ohno, Kazunori
Robotics
Systems and Control
Reliable navigation in disaster-response and other unstructured indoor settings requires robots not only to avoid obstacles but also to recognise when those obstacles can be pushed aside. We present an adaptive, LiDAR and odometry-based path-planning framework that embeds this capability into the ROS2 Nav2 stack. A new Movable Obstacles Layer labels all LiDAR returns missing from a prior static map as tentatively movable and assigns a reduced traversal cost. A companion Slow-Pose Progress Checker monitors the ratio of commanded to actual velocity; when the robot slows appreciably, the local cost is raised from light to heavy, and on a stall to lethal, prompting the global planner to back out and re-route. Gazebo evaluations on a Scout Mini, spanning isolated objects and cluttered corridors, show higher goal-reach rates and fewer deadlocks than a no-layer baseline, with traversal times broadly comparable. Because the method relies only on planar scans and CPU-level computation, it suits resource-constrained search and rescue robots and integrates into heterogeneous platforms with minimal engineering. Overall, the results indicate that interaction-aware cost maps are a lightweight, ROS2-native extension for navigating among potentially movable obstacles in unstructured settings. The full implementation will be released as open source athttps://costmap-namo.github.io.
title Adaptive Cost-Map-based Path Planning in Partially Unknown Environments with Movable Obstacles
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15336