Widely tunable cavity-enhanced backward difference-frequency generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gao, Ming-Yuan, Song, Yue-Wei, Chen, Ren-Hui, Li, Yin-Hai, Zhou, Zhi-Yuan, Shi, Bao-Sen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Gao, Ming-Yuan
Song, Yue-Wei
Chen, Ren-Hui
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Gao, Ming-Yuan
Song, Yue-Wei
Chen, Ren-Hui
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents Difference-frequency generation (DFG) is a powerful technique for generating widely tunable infrared radiation. However, conventional phase-matching schemes may require tuning multiple parameters-such as the wavelengths, crystal temperature, crystal angle, and poling period-to achieve wide tunability, which increases the complexity of practical operation. In this work, we employ a backward quasi-phase-matching scheme with distinctive tuning characteristics and demonstrate pump-enhanced continuous-wave DFG output tunable from 1751 nm to 2451 nm (700 nm range) in a bulk crystal. The tuning is achieved solely by varying the pump wavelength and the signal wavelength (less than 5 nm), enabling continuous, rapid, and room-temperature operation. The tuning characteristics, power-scaling behavior, and output stability are experimentally verified with the idler wavelength set at 2000 nm. The approach offers a new paradigm for widely tunable infrared radiation generation and holds promise for applications in spectroscopy and biomedical sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_15539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Widely tunable cavity-enhanced backward difference-frequency generation
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Song, Yue-Wei
Chen, Ren-Hui
Li, Yin-Hai
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
Optics
Difference-frequency generation (DFG) is a powerful technique for generating widely tunable infrared radiation. However, conventional phase-matching schemes may require tuning multiple parameters-such as the wavelengths, crystal temperature, crystal angle, and poling period-to achieve wide tunability, which increases the complexity of practical operation. In this work, we employ a backward quasi-phase-matching scheme with distinctive tuning characteristics and demonstrate pump-enhanced continuous-wave DFG output tunable from 1751 nm to 2451 nm (700 nm range) in a bulk crystal. The tuning is achieved solely by varying the pump wavelength and the signal wavelength (less than 5 nm), enabling continuous, rapid, and room-temperature operation. The tuning characteristics, power-scaling behavior, and output stability are experimentally verified with the idler wavelength set at 2000 nm. The approach offers a new paradigm for widely tunable infrared radiation generation and holds promise for applications in spectroscopy and biomedical sensing.
title Widely tunable cavity-enhanced backward difference-frequency generation
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15539