Non-uniform pneumatic actuation switches macroscopic properties of elastomeric honeycombs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Faltus, Ondřej, Doškář, Martin, Havelka, Jan, Rychnovský, Pavel, Rokoš, Ondřej
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Faltus, Ondřej
Doškář, Martin
Havelka, Jan
Rychnovský, Pavel
Rokoš, Ondřej
author_facet Faltus, Ondřej
Doškář, Martin
Havelka, Jan
Rychnovský, Pavel
Rokoš, Ondřej
contents Honeycomb microstructures with circular voids are well known to undergo pattern transformations under macroscopic strain loading. Depending on the biaxiality of the applied strain, they deform into three different patterns. Here we demonstrate that the same three patterns can be triggered also by pneumatic actuation of the voids, with resulting patterns depending on an applied pressurization scheme, i.e., the ratio of suction pressures introduced in different voids within the microstructure. Our numerically obtained findings are experimentally validated on two finite size samples made of silicone rubber cast in a 3D printed mold. In numerical studies, we first showcase the evolution of homogenized stiffness and its anisotropy during the genesis of pneumatically-induced patterns. Our loading schemes result in macroscopic stiffness varying by a factor of two with loading direction, chosen by a reversible actuation independent of the load itself. Second, we study the effect of the pneumatic actuation on acoustic properties of the microstructure, finding the proposed method viable to trigger different acoustic bandgaps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_15741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-uniform pneumatic actuation switches macroscopic properties of elastomeric honeycombs
Faltus, Ondřej
Doškář, Martin
Havelka, Jan
Rychnovský, Pavel
Rokoš, Ondřej
Applied Physics
Honeycomb microstructures with circular voids are well known to undergo pattern transformations under macroscopic strain loading. Depending on the biaxiality of the applied strain, they deform into three different patterns. Here we demonstrate that the same three patterns can be triggered also by pneumatic actuation of the voids, with resulting patterns depending on an applied pressurization scheme, i.e., the ratio of suction pressures introduced in different voids within the microstructure. Our numerically obtained findings are experimentally validated on two finite size samples made of silicone rubber cast in a 3D printed mold. In numerical studies, we first showcase the evolution of homogenized stiffness and its anisotropy during the genesis of pneumatically-induced patterns. Our loading schemes result in macroscopic stiffness varying by a factor of two with loading direction, chosen by a reversible actuation independent of the load itself. Second, we study the effect of the pneumatic actuation on acoustic properties of the microstructure, finding the proposed method viable to trigger different acoustic bandgaps.
title Non-uniform pneumatic actuation switches macroscopic properties of elastomeric honeycombs
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15741