Flexible Qubit Allocation of Network Resource States

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mazza, Francesco, Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge, Illiano, Jessica, Pirker, Alexander, Caleffi, Marcello, Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara, Dür, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mazza, Francesco
Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Pirker, Alexander
Caleffi, Marcello
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Dür, Wolfgang
author_facet Mazza, Francesco
Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Pirker, Alexander
Caleffi, Marcello
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Dür, Wolfgang
contents The Quantum Internet is still in its infancy, yet identifying scalable and resilient quantum network resource states is an essential task for realizing it. We explore the use of graph states with flexible, non-trivial qubit-to-node assignments. This flexibility enables adaptable engineering of the entanglement topology of an arbitrary quantum network. In particular, we focus on cluster states with arbitrary allocation as network resource states and as a promising candidate for a network core-level entangled resource, due to its intrinsic flexible connectivity properties and resilience to particle losses. We introduce a modeling framework for overlaying entanglement topologies on physical networks and demonstrate how optimized and even random qubit assignment, creates shortcuts and improves robustness and memory savings, while substantially reducing the average hop distance between remote network nodes, when compared to conventional approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_15776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flexible Qubit Allocation of Network Resource States
Mazza, Francesco
Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Pirker, Alexander
Caleffi, Marcello
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Dür, Wolfgang
Quantum Physics
Networking and Internet Architecture
The Quantum Internet is still in its infancy, yet identifying scalable and resilient quantum network resource states is an essential task for realizing it. We explore the use of graph states with flexible, non-trivial qubit-to-node assignments. This flexibility enables adaptable engineering of the entanglement topology of an arbitrary quantum network. In particular, we focus on cluster states with arbitrary allocation as network resource states and as a promising candidate for a network core-level entangled resource, due to its intrinsic flexible connectivity properties and resilience to particle losses. We introduce a modeling framework for overlaying entanglement topologies on physical networks and demonstrate how optimized and even random qubit assignment, creates shortcuts and improves robustness and memory savings, while substantially reducing the average hop distance between remote network nodes, when compared to conventional approaches.
title Flexible Qubit Allocation of Network Resource States
topic Quantum Physics
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.15776