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Main Authors: Pessianzadeh, Aria, Sultana, Naima, Bulck, Hildegarde Van den, Gefen, David, Jabbari, Shahin, Rezapour, Rezvaneh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16173
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author Pessianzadeh, Aria
Sultana, Naima
Bulck, Hildegarde Van den
Gefen, David
Jabbari, Shahin
Rezapour, Rezvaneh
author_facet Pessianzadeh, Aria
Sultana, Naima
Bulck, Hildegarde Van den
Gefen, David
Jabbari, Shahin
Rezapour, Rezvaneh
contents The rise of generative AI (GenAI) has impacted many aspects of human life. As these systems become embedded in everyday practices, understanding public trust in them is also essential for responsible adoption and governance. Prior work on trust in AI has largely drawn from psychology and human-computer interaction, but there is a lack of computational, large-scale, and longitudinal approaches to measuring trust and distrust in GenAI and large language models (LLMs). This paper presents the first computational study of trust and distrust in GenAI, using a multi-year Reddit dataset (2022--2025) spanning 39 subreddits and 230,576 posts. Crowd-sourced annotations of a representative sample were combined with classification models to scale analysis. We find that trust and distrust are nearly balanced over time, although trust modestly outweighs distrust, with shifts around major model releases. Technical performance and usability dominate as dimensions, while personal experience is the most frequent reason shaping attitudes. Distinct patterns also emerge across trustors (e.g., experts, ethicists, and general users). Our results provide a methodological framework for large-scale trust analysis and insights into evolving public perceptions of GenAI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2510_16173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In Generative AI We (Dis)Trust? Computational Analysis of Trust and Distrust in Reddit Discussions
Pessianzadeh, Aria
Sultana, Naima
Bulck, Hildegarde Van den
Gefen, David
Jabbari, Shahin
Rezapour, Rezvaneh
Computation and Language
The rise of generative AI (GenAI) has impacted many aspects of human life. As these systems become embedded in everyday practices, understanding public trust in them is also essential for responsible adoption and governance. Prior work on trust in AI has largely drawn from psychology and human-computer interaction, but there is a lack of computational, large-scale, and longitudinal approaches to measuring trust and distrust in GenAI and large language models (LLMs). This paper presents the first computational study of trust and distrust in GenAI, using a multi-year Reddit dataset (2022--2025) spanning 39 subreddits and 230,576 posts. Crowd-sourced annotations of a representative sample were combined with classification models to scale analysis. We find that trust and distrust are nearly balanced over time, although trust modestly outweighs distrust, with shifts around major model releases. Technical performance and usability dominate as dimensions, while personal experience is the most frequent reason shaping attitudes. Distinct patterns also emerge across trustors (e.g., experts, ethicists, and general users). Our results provide a methodological framework for large-scale trust analysis and insights into evolving public perceptions of GenAI.
title In Generative AI We (Dis)Trust? Computational Analysis of Trust and Distrust in Reddit Discussions
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.16173